Auction 90 Judaica - Books, Manuscripts, Letters, Ceremonial Art
Varies slightly from printed version.
Inscription in a different hand on the final page.
Or Yakar is a very comprehensive commentary on the Zohar, which R. Moshe Cordovero composed over many years. The work remained in manuscript form for many generations, and was only recently published.
[15] leaves. 18.5 cm. Good condition. Stains, including dampstains. Closed tears and minor open tears to margins, not affecting text, repaired in part with paper. New leather binding.
This manuscript was once part of MS London Beth Din 119 (pp. 167a-181b), an anthology of kabbalistic works from the teachings of the Arizal, sold at Christie's, New York, June 1999.
PLEASE NOTE: Item description was shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Marked "copy" at the top of the leaf. The Chatam Sofer responds to a question which R. David Deutsch wrote to him in the name of R. Zalman Emmerich, on a contradiction between topics in tractates Shevuot and Menachot. The responsum was published in Responsa Chatam Sofer, Orach Chaim section 174, yet with the omission of 3 lines from the text of the question, which were included in the present copy.
The recipient of the letter, R. David Deutsch (1757-1831), author of Ohel David and rabbi of Nowe Miasto. A prominent Torah scholar in his times. Disciple of the Noda BiYehuda. He exchanged halachic correspondence with the Chatam Sofer, with whom he entertained close ties.
[1] double leaf (3 written pages). 23 cm. Good condition. Stains and creases.
PLEASE NOTE: Item description was shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Novellae on Talmudic topics in tractates Beitzah, Ketubot, Yevamot, Chullin and more, written during the author's years of study in his hometown Ir Chadash, and later in Pressburg, during the final years of the Chatam Sofer's lifetime, and at the beginning of the Ktav Sofer's tenure.
The volume comprises two parts in different handwriting, both by the same writer (a table of contents for both parts appears at the beginning of the volume, with consecutive foliation throughout). The part bound second was written earlier, with an inscription on its first page (p. 65a): "This is my notebook, Yehuda Segal…". The author was presumably R. Yehuda Segal (d. 1876) of Ir Chadash (Nové Mesto), disciple of the Chatam Sofer and of the Ktav Sofer. He later served as dayan in his hometown.
Most of the novellae are the writer's original thoughts, from his time in the Pressburg yeshiva and from earlier periods, though he occasionally quotes teachings from his teachers, including novellae from the Chatam Sofer. These novellae were printed with textual variations in the books of the Chatam Sofer.
The second part was composed in his youth, in Ir Chadash, while the first part was written later, when he was studying in Pressburg. The novellae are dated 1839-1843, most date after the passing of the Chatam Sofer. One later addition dated 1874.
He also quotes novellae from other Torah scholars such as R. Elazar Strasser Rabbi of Ir Chadash (1790?-1849), disciple of the Shemen Roke'ach; R. Meir Sobotischt (d. 1838), a Torah scholar in Ir Chadash and later rabbi of Schächtitz; and R. Shlomo Zalman Bonyhad (d. 1858), disciple of the Maharam Ash Rabbi of Ungvar.
[116] leaves (misfoliation). 21 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains. Minor tears and wear. Several detached leaves. Old binding, damaged and partially detached.
PLEASE NOTE: Item description was shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Eulogy for R. Yisrael Deutsch (1800-1853), Rabbi of Beuthen (Bytom, Poland), son of R. Mordechai Deutsch Rabbi of Zülz. He was staunch opponent of the Reform movement. Exchanged correspondence with the Ktav Sofer.
The present eulogy was composed (and presumably handwritten) by his brother R. David Deutsch (1810-1873), disciple of the Maharam Banet and the Chatam Sofer, rabbi of Myslowitz and Sorau (Żary, Poland), and a fierce opponent of the Reform movement.
After the passing of R. Yisrael Deutsch, his brother R. David published his writings in the book Zera Yisrael (Gleiwitz 1855). The book includes a eulogy for R. Yisrael in German, differing in contents from the present eulogy.
[4] leaves (approx. 6 written pages). 21 cm. Fair-good condition. Stains. Marginal tears, slightly affecting text.
PLEASE NOTE: Item description was shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Several booklets, by several writers, bound together. The first leaf, which is dated 13th Adar 1883, is signed by one of the students of R. Menachem Tzvi Basch, who writes that the booklet contains Torah novellae heard from his teacher. The other writers were presumably also disciples of R. Menachem Tzvi Basch, who recorded his teachings or copied his writings. Some of the novellae may have been written by the teacher himself.
Signatures of several disciples in various places in the booklets, dated 1883-1884.
R. Menachem Tzvi Basch, a Hungarian rabbi in the late 19th / early 20th century. Served as rabbi of Apostag (a small village in the Budapest area). Responsa of R. Azriel Hildesheimer and Chiddushei R. Azriel contain several questions sent to R. Azriel by R. Menachem Tzvi, signing as his disciple.
[1; 20; 32; 20; 34; 19] leaves. Approx. 21 cm. Fair condition. Stains and wear. Closed and open tears, affecting text. Second gathering, and one leaf from first gathering, are detached. Without binding.
PLEASE NOTE: Item description was shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
The letters and novellae were presumably copied by a student in the Galanta yeshiva, from the manuscript of R. Naftali Buxbaum, son of R. Yehoshua. To the best of our knowledge, part of the manuscript remains unpublished.
The manuscript opens with a letter from R. Shmuel Rosenberg to R. Yeshaya Silberstein Rabbi of Waitzen, in which he opposes introducing secular studies in the yeshiva curriculum. This followed by a letter on a similar topic by R. Yehoshua Buxbaum.
The second part of the manuscript comprises 20 pages of novellae and sermons, mostly on the Torah portions. Most of these sermons were published in Or Pnei Yehoshua on the Torah (Jerusalem 1950), though some remain unpublished (see enclosed material).
The manuscript concludes with an enthusiastic letter of recommendation from R. Shmuel Rosenberg of Unsdorf for his disciple R. Yehoshua Buxbaum. To the best of our knowledge, this letter is unpublished.
See Hebrew description for more details about the various letters.
Rabbi Shmuel Rosenberg, author of Be’er Shmuel (1842-1919), foremost Hungarian rabbi and yeshiva dean. A leading disciple of the Ktav Sofer. Rabbi of Tshaba (Hejőcsaba), and later of Unsdorf, where he founded a large yeshiva. He stood at the helm of Orthodox Jewry in its battles against the Reform movement.
His disciple, R. Yehoshua Buxbaum – rabbi of Galanta (1878-1944; perished in the Holocaust). Foremost Hungarian yeshiva dean. Rabbi of Magendorf (Veľký Meder), and later of Galanta. He edified thousands of G-d fearing and erudite disciples, and ignited them with the passion for love of G-d and His worship.
[16] written leaves (+ 21 blank leaves). 20 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains. Worming, slightly affecting text. Tear to final leaf, slightly affecting text. Original binding, damaged and torn.
PLEASE NOTE: Item description was shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Heading on first page, stating the topic of the sermon, and its suitability as a groom's sermon. Author's colophon on final page.
The author, R. Shimon Elazar Yudelevich (1888-1965), Jerusalem Torah scholar, Etrog dealer and gabbai in the Zichron Moshe synagogue in Jerusalem.
8 leaves (16 written pages). 23 cm. Good-fair condition. Dark stains. Marginal wear and open tears (not affecting text). New binding.
PLEASE NOTE: Item description was shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Manuscript, homiletics and Aggadic novellae on various topics, with Talmudic novellae, by an unidentified author. [Warsaw, ca. 1904-1919]; bound at the end of Halachah LeMoshe, Warsaw 1899.
The main part of the manuscript comprises novellae on Talmudic topics, and one homily, dated Bamidbar 1904. Various homiletics, in a different handwriting, dated 1917-1919, were added in the blank spaces in the manuscript. The manuscript may have been written by two writers, or by a single writer whose handwriting changed over the years. To the best of our knowledge, the manuscript was not published.
The writer mentions various synagogues in Warsaw, as well as his colleague R. Yehoshua Yaakov HaKohen a Warsaw Torah scholar; which seems to indicate that he served there as preacher or rabbi. The homilies include a eulogy on the Lviv pogrom of 1918, which serves as an interesting historical documentation of the pogrom (see below).
Beside some of the homilies appears a note in a different hand: "Recorded in section… in Chemdat Yehoshua". There is a book titled Chemdat Yehoshua by R. Yehoshua HaLevi Zambrowsky (1874-1939), who served as posek in Warsaw in 1900, and later as rabbi in Buffalo and Syracuse, NY. He may be the author of the present manuscript, though none of the present homilies are printed there.
120 pages (Halachah LeMoshe) + 26 handwritten leaves. 30.5 cm. Very dry and brittle paper. Stains. Marginal closed and open tears, affecting text. Remnants of many torn out and lacking leaves at end of manuscript. New binding.
The Lviv Pogrom of 1918 – Historical Documentation
The present manuscript includes a eulogy delivered following the pogrom which took place in Lviv in 1918, during which thousands of Jews were killed and injured. In the eulogy, given on Monday, 6th Tevet 1918, some two weeks after the pogrom, the author laments the loss of over 1000 lives, the tens of thousands left homeless, and the desecration of the synagogues.
The Lviv pogrom was perpetrated on 21-23 November 1918 by the Polish forces, with the assistance of local thugs, after the retreat of the Ukrainians during the course of the Polish-Ukrainian war. According to modern research, some 70 Jews were killed, however contemporary sources give much higher numbers. Newspaper articles of that time record some 600 dead, and later 960. This is corroborated by the eulogy in the present manuscript, which mourns the loss of over a thousand Jews.
6th Tevet, the day this eulogy was delivered, was set as a day of mourning and protest in the wake of the pogrom.
PLEASE NOTE: Item description was shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
A kind of "preacher's notebook", recorded in a printed journal from 1923. The writer appears to have been a rabbi who visited and preached in various communities throughout the United States, and recorded brief Torah thoughts, stories and sayings, various sources, ideas and outlines of sermons. He occasionally notes the sources of the novellae, such as the Chafetz Chaim, the Ponovezher Rav, the Beit HaLevi, R. A.Y. Kook, and others.
In the headings, he occasionally mentions the places where the sermon was delivered, including Lakewood, Baltimore, Bensonhurst (Brooklyn NY), Milwaukee (Wisconsin), Pittsburgh (Pennsylvania), Detroit and Mount Clemens (Michigan) and more.
Two leaves enclosed, with additional outlines of sermons and a list of rabbis.
Altogether [113] written pages (and many more blank leaves) + [2] enclosed leaves. 18 cm. Overall good condition. Stains. Marginal tears, slightly affecting text. Inscriptions. New binding.
PLEASE NOTE: Item description was shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Typewritten volume – final draft by the author, with many of his handwritten glosses, additions and emendations. Handwritten title page and stamps.
Stamp of the author on the title page, referring to him as rabbi in Lynn.
Mishnah Aruchah is a comprehensive commentary on Mishnayot, based on the Talmud, commentaries of the Mishnah and Talmud, halachic works and other sources. The commentary is inserted in parentheses in the text of the Mishnah, allowing the Mishnah and commentary to be read sequentially. The format of this commentary is similar to that of the author's work Talmud Meforash on Tractate Berachot, published in seven volumes in 1945-1949.
To the best of our knowledge, this work was never published.
R. Binyamin HaLevi Lipschitz (d. 1989), son of R. Avraham Lipschitz Rabbi of Fall River, Massachusetts, and grandson of R. Yaakov Lipschitz, close attendant of R. Yitzchak Elchanan Spektor. He at first served as rabbi of Lynn, and later succeeded his father as rabbi of Fall River.
[1], 112 leaves; 12 pages. Approx. 28 cm. Fair-good condition. Stains. Marginal tears, affecting text, repaired in part with tape. Inscriptions. Old binding.
PLEASE NOTE: Item description was shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.