Auction 85 - Judaica: Books, Manuscripts, Rabbinical Letters, Ceremonial Art
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Record book of the Jewish orphanage in Safed, founded in 1919 by R. Yisrael Hager of Radovitz. Safed, [ca. 1919].
Title page in calligraphic script, in gold, copper-red and black. Color ornaments (flower garland surrounding part of title; ornamental border). Fine, gilt-decorated leather binding. The title page and binding were made by the artist R. Yosef Tzvi Geiger of Safed.
The following leaves contain information about the founding of the orphanage by the rebbe of Radovitz, its objectives, and lists of the gabbaim and board members appointed by the rebbe.
Further in the booklet are various letters of recommendation.
[7] written pages, dozens of blank leaves. Approx. 28 cm. Elegant leather binding. Fine endpapers. Placed in original slipcase.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Tikkun Sofrim, year-round Parashiot and Haftarot. Amsterdam: for Samuel Rodrigues Mendes, Moses Sarfati and David Gomes da Silva, 1726.
Birth and death records (in English) on back endpaper from 1795-1806, of the Henriques family in Jamaica. Signature of a family member dated 1857 at top of first title page.
Title pages with copper engravings by Bernard Picart. Divisional title page for Haftarot. Includes table of Torah readings for the festivals, and tables in Spanish (folding plates). Additional title page in Hebrew and Spanish.
[1], 329, [1], 330-445, [2] leaves, leaf 446, [8] leaves; [3] folding plates; 9-16 pages; [2] leaves (leaf 446 bound out of sequence). Approx. 16.5 cm. Good condition. Stains. Gilt edges. Back endpaper with familial inscriptions partially torn, with damage to inscriptions. Original leather binding, with fine gilt decorations. Damage and worming to binding.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Printed leaf, Tena'im for Shavuot, original text by R. Zalman Branson. Chicago, Illinois, 1919.
Metaphorical Tena'im for the betrothal of the Torah to the Jewish people, based on the text of Tena'im for marriage.
In this unique Tena'im document, the groom is the Jewish people, while the bride is the Torah. The bride's side is represented by G-d, who commits to give 613 commandments as dowry; the groom's side is represented by Moses. The guarantors are the patriarchs, and the witnesses are heaven and earth. The wedding is to take place on Shavuot, with King David playing music and Aharon HaKohen blessing the bride and groom.
Several compositions of this kind exist, the first one being the Ketubah for Shavuot composed by R. Yisrael Najara, which is recited in certain communities on Shavuot.
The present item comprises a new, original text.
[1] leaf. 26 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains. Tears and folding marks.
Not listed in the Bibliography of the Hebrew Book nor in the NLI catalog.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Collection of proclamations, printed during the course of the polemic on the kashrut of meat in Toronto. [Toronto, first half of the 20th century].
Rare proclamations related to the polemic on the kashrut of meat in Toronto:
• Four proclamations in Yiddish, regarding the dispute between the two kashrut agencies in Toronto: Kehilla of Toronto (organization founded in 1923 to oversee the kashrut of meat in the city) and Vaad Ho'Ir ("City Committee", founded in the early 1930s, it apparently signed its proclamations as "The committee" or "The city").
1. Proclamation against a proclamation issued by "Moshe" and against "Price" (R. Avraham Aharon Price, 1900-1994, rabbi in Toronto from mid-1930s). Signed (in print): "Chaim and the committee".
2. "Jews of Toronto", proclamation in praise of R. Yisrael HaLevi Horowitz (1893-1979, rabbi in Toronto from 1928). Signed (in print): "The committee of 25 of the city".
3. "Rabbis – repent" – sharp proclamation against certain rabbis, and praise of R. Yisrael HaLevi Horowitz. Signed (in print): "The city".
4. "Appeal", proclamation addressed to Vaad Ho'Ir, call for peace issued by the Kehilla of Toronto.
• Large double leaf. Toronto, 1932. Long list of Jewish institutions in Toronto and names of their representatives, presumably for the purpose of nominating and electing the heads of the Kehilla of Toronto corporation, on the 12th and 20th of December. Names of institutions and their representatives in Yiddish and English. Altogether approx. 80 institutions and 225 representatives.
5 paper items. Size and condition vary.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
HaDerech – The Way, monthly published by the Kehilla of Toronto. 12 consecutive issues. Toronto, 1940-1941. Yiddish and English.
Issues nos. 1-12. Possibly no other issues were published.
The monthly was published "in the interest of Kashrut and traditional Judaism (as stated at the opening of the issues) by the Kehilla of Toronto, an organization founded in 1923 to oversee the kashrut of meet in the city. The editor was Jacob I. Wohlgelernter.
The monthly was established in attempt to resolve the chaos which prevailed in the first half of the 20th century regarding the kashrut of meat (see previous item).
One of the rabbis who stood behind the monthly was R. Yaakov Kamenetsky (1891-1986), later one of the Torah leaders of the United States, who served at that time as rabbi of Toronto (1938-1945). Notices in the present issues reveal that he was one of the two rabbis at the head of the Vaad Hakashrut of the Kehilla of Toronto, to whom one could turn to on any matters of kashrut and religion (the other was R. Yosef Weinreb, 1869-1943, first chief rabbi of Toronto, known as the "Galitzianer Rav"). The issues also include a letter and declaration by the two rabbis, as well as two essays composed by R. Yaakov Kamenetsky, one of them containing a sharp protest against the United Jewish Welfare (this essay appears twice, in English in issue 6 and in Yiddish in issue 8); the other essay contains notes in preparation for Passover – mostly on kashrut matters (Yiddish, issue 10).
Apart from essays and notices on kashrut matters, as well as many essays regarding education of the young generation, the issues contain interesting information regarding the efforts of Canadian Jewry on behalf of their brethren during the Holocaust, items about the war, advertisements for Jewish organizations such as the JNF, essays upon the passing of R. Dov Revel (Rabbi Dr. Bernard Revel, first president of RIETS in New York), an essay on kashrut by R. Shimshon Rafael Hirsch; and more. The issues also mention the names of many distinguished members of the Toronto community (surnames such as Korolnek, Tanenbaum, Shiff).
12 issues (dozens of leaves). Very good condition.
The monthly does not appear in OCLC nor in Ontario Jewish Archives, and is presumably bibliographically unknown. This may be a complete set of issues.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Regulations of the Ashkenazi community of the London Great Synagogue. London: Yehuda Leib son of Alexander, 1791.
Hebrew and Yiddish, with words taken from English.
Glossary of titles on leaf [2], with detailed definition of each title mentioned in the regulations, to prevent misinterpretation of the regulations.
Handwritten corrections and glosses in several places (Hebrew and English).
[4], 3-16, 18-52, [7] leaves. 19 cm. Good condition. Stains. Minor marginal open tears to title page and final leaf. Inscriptions. New binding.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Collection of booklets with prayer services for the installation ceremonies of the chief rabbis of Great Britain: R. Joseph Herman Hertz, R. Israel Brodie, R. Immanuel Jakobovits and R. Jonathan Sacks. London, [20th century]. English and Hebrew.
10 booklets, including:
• The Installation Sermon of The Very Rev Dr. Joseph Herman Hertz, Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the British Empire. London, 1913.
• Sermon by The Very Reverend Rabbi Israel Brodie, on the occasion of his Installation as Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the British Commonwealth of Nations. London, 1948.
• Prelude to Service, A Selection of Statements, Letters and Interviews, by Dr. Immanuel Jakobovits, Prior to his Installation as Chief Rabbi. London, 1967.
• Address Delivered by Dr. Immanuel Jakobovits, at his Installation as Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the British Commonwealth of Nations. London, 1967.
• Order of Service at the Induction of Rabbi Jonathan Sacks, as Minister of the Congregation, by the Chief Rabbi Dr. Immanuel Jakobovits. London, 1978.
• A Decade of Jewish Renewal, Address delivered by Rabbi Dr. Jonathan Sacks, on his Installation as Chief Rabbi. London, 1991.
10 booklets. Size and condition vary.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Collection of prayer and supplication booklets printed in London in 1938-1947 – prayers for the success of the British Army, prayers for the Jewish people, memorial prayers for Holocaust victims, and more. Hebrew and English.
16 booklets, including:
• The Nazi War, Prayer of Supplication. London, 1940.
• Order of Service on the Day of Fasting Mourning and Prayer for the Victims of Mass Massacres in Nazi Lands. London, 1942. Two copies.
• Memorial Prayer for the Victims of the Mass Massacres of Jews in Nazi-Occupied Lands. London, 1942.
• Pray for the Living! Remember the Dead!, a Passover Message by the Chief Rabbi. London, [1943].
• Order of Service for the National Day of Prayer and Dedication on the Fourth Anniversary of the Outbreak of Hostilities. London, 1943.
16 booklets. Size and condition vary.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Printed booklet – Dedication Service of Bad Nauheim Synagogue. [Bad Nauheim, Germany], 24th June 1945. English.
The synagogue on Karlstrasse 29 in the spa town of Bad Nauheim (some 28 km north of Frankfurt am Main) was built by the German-Jewish architect Richard Kauffmann. The synagogue, which was completed in 1929, was one of the last synagogues built in Germany before the rise of the Nazis to power and one of the only ones to survive the Kristallnacht pogroms. Though the synagogue was set on fire, its doors broken and windows smashed, its furniture destroyed and the Torah scrolls and holy books, burned, the building itself was preserved. In the subsequent years, the synagogue served as a municipal warehouse.
On 27th April 1945 (a month after the town was occupied by US troops and two weeks after Germany officially surrendered on 7th May 1945), public prayers were held in the synagogue for the first time since 1938, mostly attended by Jewish soldiers in the US army, alongside a few camp survivors. On 24th June 1945, after it was restored and renovated, an official dedication service was held by the headquarters of the XIX corps of the US army. The service program was printed in the present booklet.
The ceremony was led by Chaplain Samuel Blinder accompanied by cantor Melvin Miller, and was attended by Jewish soldiers serving in the XIX corps.
[1] folded leaf (3 printed pages). 21 cm. Good-fair condition. Folding marks. Brittle paper. Tears, including open tears, to margins and folds, not affecting text. Browned paper. Minor stains.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Letter handwritten and signed by Rebbe Ben Tzion Yehuda Leib Twersky of Hornosteipel (Hornostaypil). [Chicago, ca. 1940s].
The letter is addressed to his close acquaintance, the elderly R. Asher [Segal?]. The Rebbe sends condolences upon the passing of his wife and blesses him "may G-d help you come safely to be with us". Most of the letter relates to immigration attempts of Chassidim to the United States (probably WWII refugees).
Rebbe [Ben Tzion] Yehuda Leib Twersky (1867-1951), son of Rebbe Mordechai Dov of Hornosteipel and grandson of the Divrei Chaim of Sanz. A tremendous Torah scholar and Tzaddik, renowned for his great charitability. He succeeded his father as rebbe of Hornosteipel. Escaped to the United States from Belgium just before the Nazi invasion, and established his Beit Midrash in Chicago, where he continued his charitable activities.
[1] leaf, official stationery. 28 cm. Good condition. Stains. Some wear. Ink smudged in a few places. Folding marks. The letter is mounted on fabric for reinforcement.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Assorted collection of letters from various rabbis. Hungary and Eretz Israel, ca. 1930s-1940s, most are from the times of the Holocaust:
• Letter handwritten and signed by R. Asher Anshel Katz Rabbi of Duna-Szerdahely (Dunajská Streda), addressed to Rabbi Dr. Yitzchak Eizik Reiner, regarding the rescue of his son-in-law R. Yechiel David Salzer. Av 1943.
• Letter signed by R. Shimon Yisrael Posen Rabbi of Pupa (Pápa), previously rabbi of Sopron. Recommendation for R. Yerachmiel Yaakov Dushinsky Rabbi of Rákospalota. Pápa, 1948.
• Letter handwritten and signed by R. Tzvi Hirsh Katz Rabbi of Derecske, to R. Shmuel Sanvil Kahana head of the Orthodox Bureau in Budapest, request for funding for rescue matters. Derecske, Adar II 1943.
• Postcard with a typewritten letter (unsigned) – announcement from the Kehal Yere'im Beit Din in Budapest that the chametz in yeast factories had not been sold that year, therefore the public should refrain from using this product for 14 days after Passover. Budapest, Chol HaMoed Pesach, Nissan 1940.
• Letter (mimeographed – unsigned), invitation to a rabbinic conference of the Central Committee of the Orthodox Bureau in Hungary. Budapest, Tevet 1942.
• Printed letter completed by hand, from the Chevra Mishnayot of Machzikei Lomdei Torah in Grosswardein (Oradea). Announcement regarding the distribution of the study of the Six Orders of Mishnah. Completed by hand in Kislev 1929.
• Letter from the Relief Committee for Refugee Rabbis (from Russia and other countries), signed by R. Isser Zalman Meltzer and R. Shmuel Kipnis. Jerusalem, Shvat 1946.
7 letters. Size and condition vary.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Large collection of rabbinical letters and various documents, for the release of agunot whose husbands were murdered by the Germans in ghettos and extermination camps. Hungary, ca. 1945-1950.
Beit Din rulings, marriage permits and various authorizations, signed by the dayanim of the special Beit Din for Agunot in Budapest (under the Central Bureau for Orthodox Jewry in Hungary): R. Yisrael Welcz, R. Yaakov Segal Leibowitz, R. Yehoshua Lerner Rabbi of Volovets', R. Tzvi Hirsh HaKohen, R. Avraham Eliezer Czitron, R. Chananyah Dov HaKohen and R. Yaakov Snyders.
Letters and testimonies signed by various rabbis in Hungary, Germany and other countries: R. Yechezkel Shraga Lipschitz Halberstam, rabbi of the DP camp in Bamberg, Germany (later rebbe of Stropkov in Jerusalem); R. Chaim Yaakov Rottenberg Rabbi in Antwerp, R. Meir Segal Landau and their Beit Din; R. Ze'ev Wolf Samet dayan and posek of Kleinwardein (Kisvárda) and his Beit Din; R. Moshe Stern dayan and posek of Debrecen; R. Yekutiel Yehuda Heilprin Rabbi of Nanash (Hajdúnánás) and his son R. Ben Tzion Heilprin; R. Yehoshua Lerner (Rabbi of Volovets'); R. Amram HaLevi Jungreis Rabbi of Gyöngyös (Dindish); R. Moshe Natan Schick; R. Yaakov Shraga Heiman of Tokey (Tokaj); R. Menachem Tzvi son of R. Chaim Eliyahu [Neiman, disciple of the Kedushat Yom Tov]; R. Mordechai Grünfeld of Teglash (Téglás) and his Beit Din; R. Moshe Mordechai Pollak Rabbi of Vadkert (Soltvadkert) and his Beit Din; R. Tzvi HaKohen Rabbi of Derecske; R. Naftali Elimelech Grünfeld and his Beit Din in Mátészalka; R. Shlomo Dov Wieder of Niredhaz (Nyíregyháza); R. Simcha Bunem of Ujhel (Sátoraljaújhely) and his Beit Din; R. Yoshe Katz Rabbi of Makova (Makó) and his Beit Din; and more.
One notable letter was to be sent to many rabbis, with the purpose of obtaining a Heter Me'ah Rabbanim. The letter outlines various factors that allow the remarriage of men whose wives disappeared during the war (the letter was written in October 1945 – six months after the end of the war). The letter is signed by 11 rabbis and dayanim: R. Yaakov Segal Leibowitz; R. Avraham Gutenplan Rabbi of Tinnye (author of Keter Kehunah); R. Elazar Shapiro, head of the Beit Din of [Kleinwardein?]; R. Mordechai son of Chaim Yehuda [Hoffman], dayan and posek in Berettyóújfalu; R. Meir Lamet Rabbi of the Tarnów Geulei Tzion community; R. Yaakov Tzvi Katz Rabbi of Soboslo (Hajdúszoboszló; author of Leket HaKemach HaChadash); R. David Gross Rabbi in Tab; R. Tzvi Aryeh Schick Rabbi in Sharvar (Sárvár); R. Yehoshua Lerner Rabbi of Volovets'; R. Yekutiel Tzvi Schick, head of the Miskolc Beit Din; R. Yaakov Tzvi Jungreis Rabbi of Feherd'rmat (Fehérgyarmat).
46 signed letters, some on official stationery and others on regular paper. Seven permits written on verso of photograph of permit recipients. Size and condition vary. Overall good condition.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.