Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
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Displaying 25 - 36 of 53
Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
May 15, 2019
Opening: $8,000
Estimate: $10,000 - $15,000
Sold for: $11,875
Including buyer's premium
Letter of blessings and wishes, handwritten, stamped and signed by Rebbe Shlomo Shapiro Rabbi of Munkacs, author of Shem Shlomo. Munkacs (Mukachevo), [1887?].
Addressed to R. Gabriel Reisz of Karlsburg (Alba Iulia). Confirming the receipt of funds, with blessings: "And may G-d grant him success wherever he turns, and may he reap satisfaction from his sons, and I congratulate him on the occasion of his grandson's wedding… may G-d fulfill his heart's wishes for the good. So are the words of he who requests, Shlomo Shapiro".
Rebbe Shlomo Shapiro Rabbi of Munkacs (1831-1893), first rebbe of the Munkacs dynasty. He was the son of R. Elazar of Lantzut (Łańcut) and grandson of R. Tzvi Elimelech of Dinov (Dynów) author of Bnei Yissaschar. His son was Rebbe Tzvi Hirsh Shapiro Rabbi of Munkacs, author of Darchei Teshuva. His grandson, Rebbe Chaim Elazar Shapiro Rabbi of Munkacs author of Minchat Elazar, describes his exceptional holiness and the wondrous and healing impact of his singing on the hearts of his listeners. He left behind several manuscript compositions on Halacha and Aggadah named Shem Shlomo, yet he commanded in his will not to publish any of them, since he had not completed them nor rendered them fit for printing, and for another reason he did not disclose. His teachings were copied in many places in the books of his sons and grandsons. In his will, he instructed to write only the following praise in his epitaph: "Did good in religious matters for the town in general and for individuals".
Postcard. Approx. 8.5X14.5 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains and creases. Filing holes.
Addressed to R. Gabriel Reisz of Karlsburg (Alba Iulia). Confirming the receipt of funds, with blessings: "And may G-d grant him success wherever he turns, and may he reap satisfaction from his sons, and I congratulate him on the occasion of his grandson's wedding… may G-d fulfill his heart's wishes for the good. So are the words of he who requests, Shlomo Shapiro".
Rebbe Shlomo Shapiro Rabbi of Munkacs (1831-1893), first rebbe of the Munkacs dynasty. He was the son of R. Elazar of Lantzut (Łańcut) and grandson of R. Tzvi Elimelech of Dinov (Dynów) author of Bnei Yissaschar. His son was Rebbe Tzvi Hirsh Shapiro Rabbi of Munkacs, author of Darchei Teshuva. His grandson, Rebbe Chaim Elazar Shapiro Rabbi of Munkacs author of Minchat Elazar, describes his exceptional holiness and the wondrous and healing impact of his singing on the hearts of his listeners. He left behind several manuscript compositions on Halacha and Aggadah named Shem Shlomo, yet he commanded in his will not to publish any of them, since he had not completed them nor rendered them fit for printing, and for another reason he did not disclose. His teachings were copied in many places in the books of his sons and grandsons. In his will, he instructed to write only the following praise in his epitaph: "Did good in religious matters for the town in general and for individuals".
Postcard. Approx. 8.5X14.5 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains and creases. Filing holes.
Category
Letters – Chassidic Luminaries
Catalogue
Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
May 15, 2019
Opening: $4,000
Estimate: $5,000 - $8,000
Unsold
Two letters signed by Rebbe Chaim Elazar Shapiro Rabbi of Munkacs (Mukachevo), author of Minchat Elazar. Munkacs, Tammuz 1924 / Nissan 1925.
Two letters written by a scribe, with the handwritten signature of the Rebbe: "His friend, who seeks his wellbeing with love – Chaim Elazar Shapiro"; "Their friend, who seeks their wellbeing and good, Chaim Elazar Shapiro". The letters were addressed to the administrators of Kollel Munkacs in Jerusalem, in particular to the administrator R. Chanoch Chaim HaKohen. The letter from 1924 contains various directives regarding the "chaluka" (distribution). In the letter, the Rebbe warns: "Henceforth, no one should dare travel abroad before receiving our written authorization for his journey, since the Torah seeks to spare the money of the Jewish people… and the entire nation shall listen and fear" (further in the letter, it becomes apparent that this prohibition resulted from the actions of one of the Kollel directors, who travelled abroad on his own initiative, in disregard of a telegram he had received).
In the second letter, from 1925, the Rebbe requests to lobby the British High Commissioner for immigration certificates for "many people here, from the region of our Kollel, who wish to spend the remainder of their life in worship of G-d in the holy city, and favor its dust out of love for the land". Further in the letter, the Rebbe offers directives on various Kollel matters, including instructions for the printing of a calendar containing lists of donors and collectors of the Kollel.
Rebbe Chaim Elazar Shapiro Rabbi of Munkacs (1872-1937) was a leading Torah scholar, halachic authority, rebbe and kabbalist in his generation. He was the son of R. Tzvi Hirsh Rabbi of Munkacs author of Darchei Teshuva, and grandson of R. Shlomo Shapiro Rabbi of Munkacs author of Shem Shlomo. A scion of the illustrious lineage of R. Tzvi Elimelech of Dynów author of Bnei Yissaschar. He battled to preserve the sanctity of the Jewish people, and his teachings in Halacha and Kabbalah were disseminated throughout the Jewish world. His books include: Responsa Minchat Elazar, Shaar Yissachar, Nimukei Orach Chaim, Divrei Torah - 9 parts, and more.
2 letters on the Rebbe's official stationery, with an additional heading of the directorate of Kollel Munkacs. 28.5 cm. Good-fair condition. Several dark stains and wear. Folding marks.
Two letters written by a scribe, with the handwritten signature of the Rebbe: "His friend, who seeks his wellbeing with love – Chaim Elazar Shapiro"; "Their friend, who seeks their wellbeing and good, Chaim Elazar Shapiro". The letters were addressed to the administrators of Kollel Munkacs in Jerusalem, in particular to the administrator R. Chanoch Chaim HaKohen. The letter from 1924 contains various directives regarding the "chaluka" (distribution). In the letter, the Rebbe warns: "Henceforth, no one should dare travel abroad before receiving our written authorization for his journey, since the Torah seeks to spare the money of the Jewish people… and the entire nation shall listen and fear" (further in the letter, it becomes apparent that this prohibition resulted from the actions of one of the Kollel directors, who travelled abroad on his own initiative, in disregard of a telegram he had received).
In the second letter, from 1925, the Rebbe requests to lobby the British High Commissioner for immigration certificates for "many people here, from the region of our Kollel, who wish to spend the remainder of their life in worship of G-d in the holy city, and favor its dust out of love for the land". Further in the letter, the Rebbe offers directives on various Kollel matters, including instructions for the printing of a calendar containing lists of donors and collectors of the Kollel.
Rebbe Chaim Elazar Shapiro Rabbi of Munkacs (1872-1937) was a leading Torah scholar, halachic authority, rebbe and kabbalist in his generation. He was the son of R. Tzvi Hirsh Rabbi of Munkacs author of Darchei Teshuva, and grandson of R. Shlomo Shapiro Rabbi of Munkacs author of Shem Shlomo. A scion of the illustrious lineage of R. Tzvi Elimelech of Dynów author of Bnei Yissaschar. He battled to preserve the sanctity of the Jewish people, and his teachings in Halacha and Kabbalah were disseminated throughout the Jewish world. His books include: Responsa Minchat Elazar, Shaar Yissachar, Nimukei Orach Chaim, Divrei Torah - 9 parts, and more.
2 letters on the Rebbe's official stationery, with an additional heading of the directorate of Kollel Munkacs. 28.5 cm. Good-fair condition. Several dark stains and wear. Folding marks.
Category
Letters – Chassidic Luminaries
Catalogue
Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
May 15, 2019
Opening: $3,000
Estimate: $5,000 - $6,000
Sold for: $6,875
Including buyer's premium
Letter signed by Rebbe "Moshe Halberstam" of Shinova-Sanz, with his stamp: "Residing in Sanz". Abbazia (a health resort; presently Opatija, Croatia), 2nd Sivan, 1910.
Written by a scribe. The last line and signature are handwritten by the Rebbe. The beginning of the letter relates to the prayers and blessings of the Rebbe for a sick person: "Please be so kind as to inform Mr. Stern that I am praying on behalf of the sick person Avraham son of Golda, may G-d help him and send him a complete and speedy recovery". The letter concludes with wishes for the approaching festival of Shavuot: "And may we merit to receive the Torah on the upcoming festival of Shavuot", followed by over one line in the Rebbe's handwriting: "His friend, who seeks his wellbeing, anticipates hearing good new and desires his success, Moshe Halberstam".
Rebbe Mosheleh Halberstam of Shinova (Sieniawa; 1843-1919), a leading rebbe of his generation. He was the son and successor of Rebbe Yechezkel of Shinova. Holy and ascetic from a young age, he never slept for a full half-hour. His father attested that he was born entirely spiritual. His grandfather, the Divrei Chaim, blessed him with longevity, and indeed he lived until the age of 76, despite being weak and sickly throughout his life. Following the passing of the Divrei Yechezkel in 1899, he succeeded him as rabbi and rebbe of Shinova. In 1904, he relocated to Sanz to serve there as rabbi and rebbe. Righteous men of the generation regarded him with awe, and accorded him great respect. The Shinova Chassidic dynasty was renowned for its resolute leadership and battles against those who tried to uproot Judaism. The Rebbe participated in famous public conferences and was amongst the leaders of Orthodox Jewry in Galicia. His descendants include dynasties of prominent rabbis and rebbes.
Rebbe Mosheleh spent spring 1910 in Abbazia, and an approbation letter which he wrote in Abbazia on 22nd Iyar 1910 is featured in Divrei David (Svaliava, 1910). In that letter, the Rebbe disclosed: "I am residing in Abbazia for health reasons, with G-d's help may this bring forth a cure and improvement to my health".
He departed from this world in a wondrous manner. His grandson Rebbe Abish Kaner relates that a day prior to his passing, the Rebbe began preparing for his demise, engrossed in kabbalistic thoughts and refusing to allow anyone to look at him. His disciple R. Avraham Yehoshua Freund Rabbi of Năsăud hid in a corner of the room, yet the Rebbe sensed his presence and asked him to exit his chamber. Another disciple, the Minchat Elazar Rebbe of Munkacs, had the merit of immersing the Rebbe's holy body in the Mikveh following his passing. Rebbe Moshe was buried in Sanz, alongside his grandfather the Divrei Chaim.
Postcard. 14X9 cm. Good condition. Stains. Postmarks.
Written by a scribe. The last line and signature are handwritten by the Rebbe. The beginning of the letter relates to the prayers and blessings of the Rebbe for a sick person: "Please be so kind as to inform Mr. Stern that I am praying on behalf of the sick person Avraham son of Golda, may G-d help him and send him a complete and speedy recovery". The letter concludes with wishes for the approaching festival of Shavuot: "And may we merit to receive the Torah on the upcoming festival of Shavuot", followed by over one line in the Rebbe's handwriting: "His friend, who seeks his wellbeing, anticipates hearing good new and desires his success, Moshe Halberstam".
Rebbe Mosheleh Halberstam of Shinova (Sieniawa; 1843-1919), a leading rebbe of his generation. He was the son and successor of Rebbe Yechezkel of Shinova. Holy and ascetic from a young age, he never slept for a full half-hour. His father attested that he was born entirely spiritual. His grandfather, the Divrei Chaim, blessed him with longevity, and indeed he lived until the age of 76, despite being weak and sickly throughout his life. Following the passing of the Divrei Yechezkel in 1899, he succeeded him as rabbi and rebbe of Shinova. In 1904, he relocated to Sanz to serve there as rabbi and rebbe. Righteous men of the generation regarded him with awe, and accorded him great respect. The Shinova Chassidic dynasty was renowned for its resolute leadership and battles against those who tried to uproot Judaism. The Rebbe participated in famous public conferences and was amongst the leaders of Orthodox Jewry in Galicia. His descendants include dynasties of prominent rabbis and rebbes.
Rebbe Mosheleh spent spring 1910 in Abbazia, and an approbation letter which he wrote in Abbazia on 22nd Iyar 1910 is featured in Divrei David (Svaliava, 1910). In that letter, the Rebbe disclosed: "I am residing in Abbazia for health reasons, with G-d's help may this bring forth a cure and improvement to my health".
He departed from this world in a wondrous manner. His grandson Rebbe Abish Kaner relates that a day prior to his passing, the Rebbe began preparing for his demise, engrossed in kabbalistic thoughts and refusing to allow anyone to look at him. His disciple R. Avraham Yehoshua Freund Rabbi of Năsăud hid in a corner of the room, yet the Rebbe sensed his presence and asked him to exit his chamber. Another disciple, the Minchat Elazar Rebbe of Munkacs, had the merit of immersing the Rebbe's holy body in the Mikveh following his passing. Rebbe Moshe was buried in Sanz, alongside his grandfather the Divrei Chaim.
Postcard. 14X9 cm. Good condition. Stains. Postmarks.
Category
Letters – Chassidic Luminaries
Catalogue
Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
May 15, 2019
Opening: $2,500
Estimate: $3,000 - $5,000
Unsold
Letter with two lines handwritten and signed by Rebbe Yitzchak Yeshaya Halberstam. Kraków, Nissan 1932.
Written on an official postcard of the Rebbe's court in Krakow, and addressed to R. Shlomo Gottlieb in the United States – "To my friend, the prominent rabbi… R. Shlomo". The Rebbe informs him that he received his Pidyon Nefesh donation of two dollars, and extends heartfelt blessings: "And I implore on his behalf for good and for blessing, and may G-d extend him His help to be rescued with salvations and mercy, for all his heart's desires for the good". Written by a scribe, with the addition of two lines handwritten and signed by the Rebbe: "So are the words of his friend who seeks his wellbeing with love, and blesses him with all the good, Yitzchak Yeshaya son of the righteous rabbi of Sanz".
Rebbe Yitzchak Yeshaya Halberstam of Chechiav (Czchów; 1864-1943, perished in the Holocaust, Encyclopedia L'Chassidut, II, pp. 412-413) was the youngest son of Rebbe Chaim Halberstam, the Divrei Chaim of Sanz. Son-in-law of R. Yechiel Heshel of Krilovitz (Murovani Kurylivtsi), and in his second marriage, of R. Yaakov Tzvi of Parysów. His father, R. Chaim of Sanz, stated that he possessed a holy soul. He absorbed Chassidism from his older brothers: R. Yechezkel Shraga of Shinova (Sieniawa), R. Baruch of Gorlitz (Gorlice) and R. David of Chrzanów; after his marriage he settled in Belz and studied Torah from the grandfather of his wife, Rebbe Yehoshua of Belz. At the age of nineteen, he was appointed rabbi of Chechiav and was since referred to as R. Yeshayale Chechiaver. From Chechiav he moved to Satmar and later established his court in Kraków. He earnt the reputation of a righteous and pious wonder-worker and thousands of Chassidim flocked to his court. Upon German invasion of Kraków, he was confined to a ghetto. After escaping to Lviv, he wandered from place to place before settling in Bochnia. The Germans searched for him, eventually locating the bunker he was hiding in and murdering all its inhabitants. According to another version, he was murdered together with R. Meir of Vielipoli (Wielopole Skrzyńskie) in the town square, both wrapped in their prayer shawls.
Official postcard with letterhead: "Yitzchak Yeshaya Halberstam, Kraków"; the Rebbe's name and address are printed in Polish on the verso. Approx. 14X9 cm. Postage stamps and postmarks. Very good condition.
Written on an official postcard of the Rebbe's court in Krakow, and addressed to R. Shlomo Gottlieb in the United States – "To my friend, the prominent rabbi… R. Shlomo". The Rebbe informs him that he received his Pidyon Nefesh donation of two dollars, and extends heartfelt blessings: "And I implore on his behalf for good and for blessing, and may G-d extend him His help to be rescued with salvations and mercy, for all his heart's desires for the good". Written by a scribe, with the addition of two lines handwritten and signed by the Rebbe: "So are the words of his friend who seeks his wellbeing with love, and blesses him with all the good, Yitzchak Yeshaya son of the righteous rabbi of Sanz".
Rebbe Yitzchak Yeshaya Halberstam of Chechiav (Czchów; 1864-1943, perished in the Holocaust, Encyclopedia L'Chassidut, II, pp. 412-413) was the youngest son of Rebbe Chaim Halberstam, the Divrei Chaim of Sanz. Son-in-law of R. Yechiel Heshel of Krilovitz (Murovani Kurylivtsi), and in his second marriage, of R. Yaakov Tzvi of Parysów. His father, R. Chaim of Sanz, stated that he possessed a holy soul. He absorbed Chassidism from his older brothers: R. Yechezkel Shraga of Shinova (Sieniawa), R. Baruch of Gorlitz (Gorlice) and R. David of Chrzanów; after his marriage he settled in Belz and studied Torah from the grandfather of his wife, Rebbe Yehoshua of Belz. At the age of nineteen, he was appointed rabbi of Chechiav and was since referred to as R. Yeshayale Chechiaver. From Chechiav he moved to Satmar and later established his court in Kraków. He earnt the reputation of a righteous and pious wonder-worker and thousands of Chassidim flocked to his court. Upon German invasion of Kraków, he was confined to a ghetto. After escaping to Lviv, he wandered from place to place before settling in Bochnia. The Germans searched for him, eventually locating the bunker he was hiding in and murdering all its inhabitants. According to another version, he was murdered together with R. Meir of Vielipoli (Wielopole Skrzyńskie) in the town square, both wrapped in their prayer shawls.
Official postcard with letterhead: "Yitzchak Yeshaya Halberstam, Kraków"; the Rebbe's name and address are printed in Polish on the verso. Approx. 14X9 cm. Postage stamps and postmarks. Very good condition.
Category
Letters – Chassidic Luminaries
Catalogue
Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
May 15, 2019
Opening: $15,000
Estimate: $20,000 - $25,000
Sold for: $18,750
Including buyer's premium
Letter handwritten and signed by Rebbe Pinchas Twersky, cherished son-in-law of Rebbe Yissachak Dov Rokeach of Belz. Belz, [1913].
The letter concludes with his signature: "Pinchas son of R. Mordechai", and his stamp: "Pinchas son of R. M. Twersky – son-in-law of the rabbi of Belz".
Letter of recommendation and blessings, addressed to the philanthropist R. Tzvi Hirsh Neiblier. In this letter, R. Pinchas appeals to him to assist R. Wolf Heller of Safed, who would be visiting his community, and would require his assistance in a certain matter. The Rebbe describes R. Heller as "My friend, the astute and erudite rabbi, the pious and perfect R. Zev Wolf Heller of Safed", and requests: "Please make efforts on his behalf concerning whatever he asks of you… since the bearer of this letter is worthy of receiving your help". The Rebbe blesses the recipient of the letter: "And the merit of the great deed will protect him, to be blessed with all his heart's desires for the good, for blessing, to reap much satisfaction from his sons…". In the conclusion of this letter dated "Tuesday night, Tzav 1913 (10th Adar II 1913), the Rebbe extends his wishes for the approaching festivals of Purim and Passover: "…and blesses him with all good, may he greet the days of Purim with gladness and joy, and celebrate the festival of Matzot in conformity with Halacha and in happiness".
Rebbe Pinchas Twersky Rabbi of Ustila (Ustylúh; ca. 1880-perished in the Holocaust 1943), known as "R. Piniele Ustiler" and "Der Ustiler Rebbi", was a leading rebbe in Galicia-Volhyn. He was the son of Rebbe Mordechai of Rachmastrivka, and illustrious son-in-law of Rebbe Yissachar Dov Rokeach of Belz (the Maharid). His marriage to Rebbetzin Chana Rochel was celebrated in Belz in 1900, and he resided there, close to his prominent father-in-law, from 1902. During WWI, he wandered together with his father-in-law to Ratzfert, Munkacs and Oleszyce. In 1923, he was appointed rabbi and rebbe of Ustila, Volhyn, and in 1932, he moved to Pshemishel (Przemyśl). After he began serving as rabbi, his fame quickly spread. He was one of the leading rebbes of his generation, and was accepted in all circles. With the outbreak of WWII, he fled together with his family to Sambor, from which he was deported to Bełżec and murdered, in Iyar 1943, together with his wife and some of their children. One of his surviving descendants was his daughter the Rebbetzin of Skver–USA, wife of his son-in-law Rebbe Yaakov Yosef of Skver–USA. His father-in-law Rebbe Yissachar Dov of Belz held his son-in-law in high esteem, and extolled his great holiness effusively. Reputedly, when he first saw him before the match was concluded, he acclaimed him as one of the greatest souls of the generation. He is also known to have praised him: "Holiness glows from his face"; "It is a segulah for attaining fear of G-d to gaze upon the countenance of a Jew such as him"; "Even fifty years ago he would have been considered exceptional". In the years R. Pinchas lived in Belz, his father-in-law is known to have declared on several occasions: "It is a privilege for me to be together with him under one roof". Whenever the rebbe of Belz wished to know where to find a verse in the Bible or a Rashi, he would ask his son-in-law R. Piniele.
The following is a description of his years in Belz close to his father-in-law: "He was regarded with esteem and awe… he was viewed as a figure from previous generations, holy from birth… he would seclude himself, and remain enclosed in his room bedecked in Tallit and Tefillin, delving in Torah and worship of G-d, day and night, without any profane talk… he would only sleep for a brief stretch of two hours a day… he ate little, and distributed his money to charity…" (Encyclopedia L'Chachmei Galicia, III, pp. 25-26). When R. Pinchas travelled to Ustila to serve as its rabbi, his father-in-law the Maharid blessed him that he should merit to bring salvations to the Jewish people. The blessing was fulfilled, and from the beginning of his tenure as rabbi of Ustila, he earnt the reputation of a wonder-worker, who cured the sick and helped barren women conceive.
The beneficiary of the letter: R. Zev Wolf Heller, a prominent Chassid in Safed. Son-in-law of R. Shmuel Heller Rabbi of Safed. He published the book Ayelet Ahavim by R. Shlomo Alkabetz (Lemberg, 1889).
[1] leaf. 22.5 cm. good condition. Stains. Folding marks.
Published in Michtavim VeIgrot Kodesh, New York, 2003, pp. 312-313.
The letter concludes with his signature: "Pinchas son of R. Mordechai", and his stamp: "Pinchas son of R. M. Twersky – son-in-law of the rabbi of Belz".
Letter of recommendation and blessings, addressed to the philanthropist R. Tzvi Hirsh Neiblier. In this letter, R. Pinchas appeals to him to assist R. Wolf Heller of Safed, who would be visiting his community, and would require his assistance in a certain matter. The Rebbe describes R. Heller as "My friend, the astute and erudite rabbi, the pious and perfect R. Zev Wolf Heller of Safed", and requests: "Please make efforts on his behalf concerning whatever he asks of you… since the bearer of this letter is worthy of receiving your help". The Rebbe blesses the recipient of the letter: "And the merit of the great deed will protect him, to be blessed with all his heart's desires for the good, for blessing, to reap much satisfaction from his sons…". In the conclusion of this letter dated "Tuesday night, Tzav 1913 (10th Adar II 1913), the Rebbe extends his wishes for the approaching festivals of Purim and Passover: "…and blesses him with all good, may he greet the days of Purim with gladness and joy, and celebrate the festival of Matzot in conformity with Halacha and in happiness".
Rebbe Pinchas Twersky Rabbi of Ustila (Ustylúh; ca. 1880-perished in the Holocaust 1943), known as "R. Piniele Ustiler" and "Der Ustiler Rebbi", was a leading rebbe in Galicia-Volhyn. He was the son of Rebbe Mordechai of Rachmastrivka, and illustrious son-in-law of Rebbe Yissachar Dov Rokeach of Belz (the Maharid). His marriage to Rebbetzin Chana Rochel was celebrated in Belz in 1900, and he resided there, close to his prominent father-in-law, from 1902. During WWI, he wandered together with his father-in-law to Ratzfert, Munkacs and Oleszyce. In 1923, he was appointed rabbi and rebbe of Ustila, Volhyn, and in 1932, he moved to Pshemishel (Przemyśl). After he began serving as rabbi, his fame quickly spread. He was one of the leading rebbes of his generation, and was accepted in all circles. With the outbreak of WWII, he fled together with his family to Sambor, from which he was deported to Bełżec and murdered, in Iyar 1943, together with his wife and some of their children. One of his surviving descendants was his daughter the Rebbetzin of Skver–USA, wife of his son-in-law Rebbe Yaakov Yosef of Skver–USA. His father-in-law Rebbe Yissachar Dov of Belz held his son-in-law in high esteem, and extolled his great holiness effusively. Reputedly, when he first saw him before the match was concluded, he acclaimed him as one of the greatest souls of the generation. He is also known to have praised him: "Holiness glows from his face"; "It is a segulah for attaining fear of G-d to gaze upon the countenance of a Jew such as him"; "Even fifty years ago he would have been considered exceptional". In the years R. Pinchas lived in Belz, his father-in-law is known to have declared on several occasions: "It is a privilege for me to be together with him under one roof". Whenever the rebbe of Belz wished to know where to find a verse in the Bible or a Rashi, he would ask his son-in-law R. Piniele.
The following is a description of his years in Belz close to his father-in-law: "He was regarded with esteem and awe… he was viewed as a figure from previous generations, holy from birth… he would seclude himself, and remain enclosed in his room bedecked in Tallit and Tefillin, delving in Torah and worship of G-d, day and night, without any profane talk… he would only sleep for a brief stretch of two hours a day… he ate little, and distributed his money to charity…" (Encyclopedia L'Chachmei Galicia, III, pp. 25-26). When R. Pinchas travelled to Ustila to serve as its rabbi, his father-in-law the Maharid blessed him that he should merit to bring salvations to the Jewish people. The blessing was fulfilled, and from the beginning of his tenure as rabbi of Ustila, he earnt the reputation of a wonder-worker, who cured the sick and helped barren women conceive.
The beneficiary of the letter: R. Zev Wolf Heller, a prominent Chassid in Safed. Son-in-law of R. Shmuel Heller Rabbi of Safed. He published the book Ayelet Ahavim by R. Shlomo Alkabetz (Lemberg, 1889).
[1] leaf. 22.5 cm. good condition. Stains. Folding marks.
Published in Michtavim VeIgrot Kodesh, New York, 2003, pp. 312-313.
Category
Letters – Chassidic Luminaries
Catalogue
Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
May 15, 2019
Opening: $2,000
Estimate: $5,000 - $10,000
Unsold
Category
Letters – Chassidic Luminaries
Catalogue
Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
May 15, 2019
Opening: $10,000
Estimate: $20,000 - $40,000
Unsold
Lengthy handwritten halachic responsum (5 pages), pertaining to the laws of Yayin Nesech, signed by Rebbe Yekutiel Yehuda Teitelbaum Rabbi of Sighet (Sighetu Marmației), author of Yitav Lev. [Place and date not indicated].
Written by a scribe, with a signature in a different handwriting: "So says Yitav" (presumably handwritten by the Yitav Lev). The Yitav Lev would occasionally sign his name only as "Yitav" (acronym of Yekutiel Yehuda TeitelBaum). In his responsa book Avnei Tzedek, 18 responsa conclude with this signature (see for instance: Orach Chaim sections 109 and 111, Yoreh De'ah section 46, and more). His book on the Torah is entitled Yitav Lev based on his acronym, and he was known by this name for posterity. This responsum was originally addressed to his disciple R. Moshe Shimon Roth Rabbi of Gyüre. This manuscript does not contain the opening lines of the letter with the name of the recipient, and is in reality a copy of the original responsum (the author presumably affixed his signature at the end of the responsum, in confirmation of the copy's accuracy). At the beginning of the responsum, inscription in a later handwriting: "Printed in Yoreh De'ah section 59", and indeed, this responsum is printed in Responsa Avnei Tzedek, Yoreh De'ah, section 59 (Lviv, 1885-1886).
Rebbe Yekutiel Yehuda Teitelbaum (1808-1883), son of R. Elazar Nisan Teitelbaum Rabbi of Drohobych and Sighet, and son-in-law of R. Moshe David Ashkenazi – rabbi of Tolcsva who immigrated to Safed. He was a close disciple of his grandfather the Yismach Moshe – Rebbe Moshe Teitelbaum Rabbi of Ujhel, who drew him especially close and disclosed to him Heavenly revelations which he had perceived with Divine inspiration. He was also a follower of Rebbe Asher Yeshaya of Ropshitz (he arranged a meeting between his teacher and his grandfather the Yismach Moshe, who attested that the Rebbe of Ropshitz was a truly G-d fearing man). In 1833 (at the age of 25), he was appointed rabbi of Stropkov, and after the passing of his illustrious grandfather, he was selected to succeed him as rabbi of Ujhel (Sátoraljaújhely). One of the community leaders stipulated that he may not serve as rebbe, accept money as Pidyon from his Chassidim, nor deliver lengthy sermons, and following the refusal of the Yitav Lev, a government sanction was procured to banish the Rebbe from the city. He was then appointed rabbi of Gorlitz (Gorlice), and later of Drohobych. In 1858, he went to serve as rabbi of Sighet, capital of the Maramureș region, and founded there a large yeshiva, which numbered at its zenith two hundred students. Amongst his renowned disciples from that time was R. Shlomo Leib Tabak author of Erech Shai and head of the Sighet Beit Din. His grandson attested that "he was a merciful father to his disciples, carrying them on his shoulders as a nurse carries a suckling, and overseeing each one individually to ensure they studied Torah in holiness and purity". In Sighet, he earnt worldwide renown, and thousands of Chassidim flocked to seek his counsel and wisdom, blessing and salvation. He was renowned for his exceptional holiness, and his grandson R. Yoel of Satmar attested that his holiness was never tainted. Numerous stories circulated of the wonders he performed, including incredible insights which were revealed to him with Divine Inspiration and through his exceptional wisdom. He was reputed in his generation as one who could read the minds of those standing before him, and amazing stories were told of this ability. His epitaph reads: "The renowned rabbi, he edified upstanding and reputable disciples, left behind valuable compositions". He is renowned for his books: Yitav Lev on the Torah, Yitav Panim on the Festivals, Rav Tov on the Torah, and Responsa Avnei Tzedek.
His son and successor was Rebbe Chananya Yom Tov Lipa Rabbi of Sighet, author of Kedushat Yom Tov, father of Rebbe Chaim Tzvi (rabbi of Sighet and author of Atzei Chaim) and Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum (rabbi of Satmar).
4 leaves (2 double leaves, 5 written pages). 21 cm. Good condition. Stains and wear. Folding marks. Margins of each page delineated (in pencil) in preparation for being written on.
Written by a scribe, with a signature in a different handwriting: "So says Yitav" (presumably handwritten by the Yitav Lev). The Yitav Lev would occasionally sign his name only as "Yitav" (acronym of Yekutiel Yehuda TeitelBaum). In his responsa book Avnei Tzedek, 18 responsa conclude with this signature (see for instance: Orach Chaim sections 109 and 111, Yoreh De'ah section 46, and more). His book on the Torah is entitled Yitav Lev based on his acronym, and he was known by this name for posterity. This responsum was originally addressed to his disciple R. Moshe Shimon Roth Rabbi of Gyüre. This manuscript does not contain the opening lines of the letter with the name of the recipient, and is in reality a copy of the original responsum (the author presumably affixed his signature at the end of the responsum, in confirmation of the copy's accuracy). At the beginning of the responsum, inscription in a later handwriting: "Printed in Yoreh De'ah section 59", and indeed, this responsum is printed in Responsa Avnei Tzedek, Yoreh De'ah, section 59 (Lviv, 1885-1886).
Rebbe Yekutiel Yehuda Teitelbaum (1808-1883), son of R. Elazar Nisan Teitelbaum Rabbi of Drohobych and Sighet, and son-in-law of R. Moshe David Ashkenazi – rabbi of Tolcsva who immigrated to Safed. He was a close disciple of his grandfather the Yismach Moshe – Rebbe Moshe Teitelbaum Rabbi of Ujhel, who drew him especially close and disclosed to him Heavenly revelations which he had perceived with Divine inspiration. He was also a follower of Rebbe Asher Yeshaya of Ropshitz (he arranged a meeting between his teacher and his grandfather the Yismach Moshe, who attested that the Rebbe of Ropshitz was a truly G-d fearing man). In 1833 (at the age of 25), he was appointed rabbi of Stropkov, and after the passing of his illustrious grandfather, he was selected to succeed him as rabbi of Ujhel (Sátoraljaújhely). One of the community leaders stipulated that he may not serve as rebbe, accept money as Pidyon from his Chassidim, nor deliver lengthy sermons, and following the refusal of the Yitav Lev, a government sanction was procured to banish the Rebbe from the city. He was then appointed rabbi of Gorlitz (Gorlice), and later of Drohobych. In 1858, he went to serve as rabbi of Sighet, capital of the Maramureș region, and founded there a large yeshiva, which numbered at its zenith two hundred students. Amongst his renowned disciples from that time was R. Shlomo Leib Tabak author of Erech Shai and head of the Sighet Beit Din. His grandson attested that "he was a merciful father to his disciples, carrying them on his shoulders as a nurse carries a suckling, and overseeing each one individually to ensure they studied Torah in holiness and purity". In Sighet, he earnt worldwide renown, and thousands of Chassidim flocked to seek his counsel and wisdom, blessing and salvation. He was renowned for his exceptional holiness, and his grandson R. Yoel of Satmar attested that his holiness was never tainted. Numerous stories circulated of the wonders he performed, including incredible insights which were revealed to him with Divine Inspiration and through his exceptional wisdom. He was reputed in his generation as one who could read the minds of those standing before him, and amazing stories were told of this ability. His epitaph reads: "The renowned rabbi, he edified upstanding and reputable disciples, left behind valuable compositions". He is renowned for his books: Yitav Lev on the Torah, Yitav Panim on the Festivals, Rav Tov on the Torah, and Responsa Avnei Tzedek.
His son and successor was Rebbe Chananya Yom Tov Lipa Rabbi of Sighet, author of Kedushat Yom Tov, father of Rebbe Chaim Tzvi (rabbi of Sighet and author of Atzei Chaim) and Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum (rabbi of Satmar).
4 leaves (2 double leaves, 5 written pages). 21 cm. Good condition. Stains and wear. Folding marks. Margins of each page delineated (in pencil) in preparation for being written on.
Category
Letters – Chassidic Luminaries
Catalogue
Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
May 15, 2019
Opening: $50,000
Estimate: $80,000 - $120,000
Unsold
Nezer HaRabbanut – certificate of appointment for Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar, invitation to serve as rabbi of the Chassidic community of Klausenburg, signed by six community leaders. Klausenburg (Cluj-Napoca). 4th Tammuz [1921].
Large certificate in calligraphic script, within an elaborate, colored border, on high-quality, parchment-like paper, with six signatures of community leaders: "Fried Hillman[?] Head of the Community"; "Shmuel Marmorstein; "Pinchas Friedmann"; "David Liebermann – Secretary"; "Chaim Eliezer Weiss – Treasurer"; "Moshe Hershkovitch – gabbai". With the stamp: "The Autonomous 'Sefard' Orthodox Jewish Community, Cluj".
At the top of the page, the words "Mazal Tov" and "Nezer HaRabbanut" are inscribed in large, colored ornamented letters. The certificate of appointment is written as an acrostic poem, forming the rebbe's name. At the foot of the leaf, an inscription signed by the artist: "Made by me, Yitzchak HaKohen Schwartz".
In this letter, the heads of the Chassidic community in Klausenburg – "Khal Adat HaSefardim", invite Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum to come serve as rabbi of their community. This appointment was not ultimately realized.
The background of this certificate of appointment: In 1878-1923, R. Moshe Shmuel Glasner, author of Dor Revii, descendant of the Chatam Sofer, served as rabbi of the Orthodox community in Klausenburg. R. Glasner was an Orthodox rabbi and Torah scholar, yet he was rejected by the Chassidic communities in the town, for his Zionist views and leadership of the Mizrachi movement. Klausenburg was at that time the stronghold of Zionism in Transylvania, and this generated a schism in the local Orthodox community. The opposing faction, mostly consisting of Sighet Chassidim, wished to establish their own community, though this was forbidden by Austro-Hungarian law. After the end of WWI, when Klausenburg came under Romanian rule, the seceding faction was authorized to organize its own community. Thus, with the support of Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar, their spiritual mentor, a large group of Sighet Chassidim broke away from the main community, and founded a new Orthodox community named "Adath HaSefardim (Chassidim who pray with Nusach Sefard) – Klausenburg" (due to legal restrictions, they were compelled to define their community as Status Quo rather than Orthodox). This schism aroused a great controversy involving many rabbis; some supporting it, and others opposing it. On both sides, polemic writings, articles in newspapers and even books were written.
The members of the new community wished their mentor R. Yoel Teitelbaum to come to Klausenburg to serve as rabbi of their community (In 1901 R. Yoel was appointed rabbi in Irshava; since the beginning of WWI, he lived in Satmar). Consequently, they wrote and signed this magnificent certificate of appointment, in which they invite R. Yoel to come serve as rabbi of their community. However, this plan did not materialize. Eventually, in 1926, R. Yoel of Satmar sent them his nephew, R. Yekutiel Yehuda Halberstam to serve as rabbi of the new community in Klausenburg (Rebbe Yekutiel Yehuda Halberstam of Klausenburg, founder of the Sanz Chassidic dynasty after the Holocaust, was the son-in-law of Rebbe Chaim Tzvi Teitelbaum, the Atzei Chaim of Sighet - brother of Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar). R. Yoel Teitelbaum returned to serve as rabbi in Irshava in 1922.
[1] leaf. 59.5 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains. Wear. Mounted on paper for reinforcement.
Large certificate in calligraphic script, within an elaborate, colored border, on high-quality, parchment-like paper, with six signatures of community leaders: "Fried Hillman[?] Head of the Community"; "Shmuel Marmorstein; "Pinchas Friedmann"; "David Liebermann – Secretary"; "Chaim Eliezer Weiss – Treasurer"; "Moshe Hershkovitch – gabbai". With the stamp: "The Autonomous 'Sefard' Orthodox Jewish Community, Cluj".
At the top of the page, the words "Mazal Tov" and "Nezer HaRabbanut" are inscribed in large, colored ornamented letters. The certificate of appointment is written as an acrostic poem, forming the rebbe's name. At the foot of the leaf, an inscription signed by the artist: "Made by me, Yitzchak HaKohen Schwartz".
In this letter, the heads of the Chassidic community in Klausenburg – "Khal Adat HaSefardim", invite Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum to come serve as rabbi of their community. This appointment was not ultimately realized.
The background of this certificate of appointment: In 1878-1923, R. Moshe Shmuel Glasner, author of Dor Revii, descendant of the Chatam Sofer, served as rabbi of the Orthodox community in Klausenburg. R. Glasner was an Orthodox rabbi and Torah scholar, yet he was rejected by the Chassidic communities in the town, for his Zionist views and leadership of the Mizrachi movement. Klausenburg was at that time the stronghold of Zionism in Transylvania, and this generated a schism in the local Orthodox community. The opposing faction, mostly consisting of Sighet Chassidim, wished to establish their own community, though this was forbidden by Austro-Hungarian law. After the end of WWI, when Klausenburg came under Romanian rule, the seceding faction was authorized to organize its own community. Thus, with the support of Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar, their spiritual mentor, a large group of Sighet Chassidim broke away from the main community, and founded a new Orthodox community named "Adath HaSefardim (Chassidim who pray with Nusach Sefard) – Klausenburg" (due to legal restrictions, they were compelled to define their community as Status Quo rather than Orthodox). This schism aroused a great controversy involving many rabbis; some supporting it, and others opposing it. On both sides, polemic writings, articles in newspapers and even books were written.
The members of the new community wished their mentor R. Yoel Teitelbaum to come to Klausenburg to serve as rabbi of their community (In 1901 R. Yoel was appointed rabbi in Irshava; since the beginning of WWI, he lived in Satmar). Consequently, they wrote and signed this magnificent certificate of appointment, in which they invite R. Yoel to come serve as rabbi of their community. However, this plan did not materialize. Eventually, in 1926, R. Yoel of Satmar sent them his nephew, R. Yekutiel Yehuda Halberstam to serve as rabbi of the new community in Klausenburg (Rebbe Yekutiel Yehuda Halberstam of Klausenburg, founder of the Sanz Chassidic dynasty after the Holocaust, was the son-in-law of Rebbe Chaim Tzvi Teitelbaum, the Atzei Chaim of Sighet - brother of Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar). R. Yoel Teitelbaum returned to serve as rabbi in Irshava in 1922.
[1] leaf. 59.5 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains. Wear. Mounted on paper for reinforcement.
Category
Letters – Chassidic Luminaries
Catalogue
Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
May 15, 2019
Opening: $10,000
Estimate: $15,000 - $20,000
Unsold
Letter (over 11 lines) handwritten and signed by Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar (Satu Mare). [Satmar, ca. 1934-1944].
Letter of wedding congratulations and Passover wishes, addressed to his cousin R. Yoel Ashkenazi. Written on the Rebbe's official stationery, with the printed heading: "Yoel Teitelbaum Rabbi of Satu Mare and the vicinity" (the letter was presumably written during his tenure as rabbi of Satmar, 1934-1944).
In this letter, the Rebbe blesses his relative, R. Yoel Ashkenazi of Tiberias, on the occasion of his daughter Leah's wedding: "…Inasmuch as the day of his daughter Leah's nuptials has come, I hereby extend my congratulations. May G-d help their union be successful… and may he merit to see from them blessed and upright descendants, and reap much pleasure and satisfaction from them and from all his offspring. May he celebrate a Kosher and joyful Passover, in accordance with his desire and the desire of his friend who seeks his wellbeing with much love, Yoel Teitelbaum".
Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar (1887-1979), a leader of his generation, president of the Eda HaCharedit and leader of American Orthodox Jewry, one of the founding pillars of Chassidic Jewry after the Holocaust.
Born in Sighet, he was the son of Rebbe Chananya Yom Tov Lipa, the Kedushat Yom Tov, and grandson of Rebbe Yekutiel Yehuda, the Yitav Lev, who both served as rabbis of Sighet (Sighetu Marmației) and were leaders of Chassidic Jewry in the Maramureș region. He was renowned from his youth as a leading Torah scholar of his generation, for his perspicacity and intellectual capacities, as well as for his holiness and outstanding purity. After his marriage to the daughter of Rebbe Avraham Chaim Horowitz of Polaniec, he settled in Satmar and taught Torah and Chassidut to an elite group of disciples and followers. He served as rabbi of Irshava, Karaly (Carei; from 1925), and Satmar (Satu Mare; from 1934), managing in each of these places a large yeshiva and Chassidic court. He stood at the helm of faithful, uncompromising Orthodox Jewry in the Maramureș region. During the Holocaust, he was rescued through the famous Kastner Train, and after a journey through Bergen-Belsen, Switzerland and Eretz Israel, he reached the United States, where he established the largest Chassidic group in the world – Satmar Chassidut, until today the dominant faction in American Orthodox Jewry. He was a leading opponent of Zionism and of the founding of the State of Israel, and zealously led crucial battles for the preservation of the unique character of the Jewish people and its holiness, fearful for the honor of the Torah and the future of faithful Jewry. He was renowned as an exceptionally charitable person; his door was open to the poor and his ear attentive to the needy from every stream of the Jewish people. An outstanding Torah scholar, he responded to many halachic queries, and his writings were published in dozens of books: VaYoel Moshe, Responsa Divrei Yoel, Divrei Yoel on the Torah and more.
Recipient of the letter: R. Yoel Ashkenazi (1884-1970), a prominent Slonim Chassid in Tiberias. He was the cousin of the Rebbe of Satmar (Rebbetzin Chana Teitelbaum, the Rebbe's mother, was the daughter of R. Yoel Ashkenazi Rabbi of Zlotchov – author of Responsa Mahari Ashkenazi, Munkacs 1893. Her brother R. Baruch Ashkenazi was the father of R. Yoel Ashkenazi, recipient of this letter). The two cousins were named Yoel after their common grandfather. Over the years, the two maintained a close friendship, and corresponded extensively. When the Rebbe of Satmar visited Eretz Israel, he stayed by his cousin in Tiberias, and they enjoyed together interesting conversations. In his youth, R. Yoel had the merit of frequenting the courts of foremost and elder rebbes, and every utterance and practice he heard or observed were engraved in his sharp memory. Rebbes, Chassidim and men of stature would come to R. Yoel to hear his recollections. R. Yoel Ashkenazi was renowned for his wisdom, wit and rare sense of humor, and those standing in his vicinity were always seen joyful and laughing. A Tiberian tradition ascribes him the prank of writing the famous note containing the formula: "Na Nach Nachm Nachman MeUman", supposedly written by R. Nachman of Breslov to R. Yisrael Odesser. This is mentioned several times in the writings of R. Eliezer Shlomo Shick, who wrote: "R. Yoel Ashkenazi was the cousin of the holy rabbi of Satmar… he was a cheerful person, and saw how the young man Yisrael Ber Odesser was being harassed, he therefore inserted a note in his Likutei Moharan… it was only a well-intentioned prank which R. Yoel Ashkenazi orchestrated in attempt to cheer up R. Yisrael Ber Odesser…" (Asher BaNachal, part 79, p. 116).
[1] leaf, official stationery. 23.5 cm. Good condition. Light stains. Folding marks. Marginal tear, not affecting text. Verso strengthened with tape to one of the folding marks.
Letter of wedding congratulations and Passover wishes, addressed to his cousin R. Yoel Ashkenazi. Written on the Rebbe's official stationery, with the printed heading: "Yoel Teitelbaum Rabbi of Satu Mare and the vicinity" (the letter was presumably written during his tenure as rabbi of Satmar, 1934-1944).
In this letter, the Rebbe blesses his relative, R. Yoel Ashkenazi of Tiberias, on the occasion of his daughter Leah's wedding: "…Inasmuch as the day of his daughter Leah's nuptials has come, I hereby extend my congratulations. May G-d help their union be successful… and may he merit to see from them blessed and upright descendants, and reap much pleasure and satisfaction from them and from all his offspring. May he celebrate a Kosher and joyful Passover, in accordance with his desire and the desire of his friend who seeks his wellbeing with much love, Yoel Teitelbaum".
Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar (1887-1979), a leader of his generation, president of the Eda HaCharedit and leader of American Orthodox Jewry, one of the founding pillars of Chassidic Jewry after the Holocaust.
Born in Sighet, he was the son of Rebbe Chananya Yom Tov Lipa, the Kedushat Yom Tov, and grandson of Rebbe Yekutiel Yehuda, the Yitav Lev, who both served as rabbis of Sighet (Sighetu Marmației) and were leaders of Chassidic Jewry in the Maramureș region. He was renowned from his youth as a leading Torah scholar of his generation, for his perspicacity and intellectual capacities, as well as for his holiness and outstanding purity. After his marriage to the daughter of Rebbe Avraham Chaim Horowitz of Polaniec, he settled in Satmar and taught Torah and Chassidut to an elite group of disciples and followers. He served as rabbi of Irshava, Karaly (Carei; from 1925), and Satmar (Satu Mare; from 1934), managing in each of these places a large yeshiva and Chassidic court. He stood at the helm of faithful, uncompromising Orthodox Jewry in the Maramureș region. During the Holocaust, he was rescued through the famous Kastner Train, and after a journey through Bergen-Belsen, Switzerland and Eretz Israel, he reached the United States, where he established the largest Chassidic group in the world – Satmar Chassidut, until today the dominant faction in American Orthodox Jewry. He was a leading opponent of Zionism and of the founding of the State of Israel, and zealously led crucial battles for the preservation of the unique character of the Jewish people and its holiness, fearful for the honor of the Torah and the future of faithful Jewry. He was renowned as an exceptionally charitable person; his door was open to the poor and his ear attentive to the needy from every stream of the Jewish people. An outstanding Torah scholar, he responded to many halachic queries, and his writings were published in dozens of books: VaYoel Moshe, Responsa Divrei Yoel, Divrei Yoel on the Torah and more.
Recipient of the letter: R. Yoel Ashkenazi (1884-1970), a prominent Slonim Chassid in Tiberias. He was the cousin of the Rebbe of Satmar (Rebbetzin Chana Teitelbaum, the Rebbe's mother, was the daughter of R. Yoel Ashkenazi Rabbi of Zlotchov – author of Responsa Mahari Ashkenazi, Munkacs 1893. Her brother R. Baruch Ashkenazi was the father of R. Yoel Ashkenazi, recipient of this letter). The two cousins were named Yoel after their common grandfather. Over the years, the two maintained a close friendship, and corresponded extensively. When the Rebbe of Satmar visited Eretz Israel, he stayed by his cousin in Tiberias, and they enjoyed together interesting conversations. In his youth, R. Yoel had the merit of frequenting the courts of foremost and elder rebbes, and every utterance and practice he heard or observed were engraved in his sharp memory. Rebbes, Chassidim and men of stature would come to R. Yoel to hear his recollections. R. Yoel Ashkenazi was renowned for his wisdom, wit and rare sense of humor, and those standing in his vicinity were always seen joyful and laughing. A Tiberian tradition ascribes him the prank of writing the famous note containing the formula: "Na Nach Nachm Nachman MeUman", supposedly written by R. Nachman of Breslov to R. Yisrael Odesser. This is mentioned several times in the writings of R. Eliezer Shlomo Shick, who wrote: "R. Yoel Ashkenazi was the cousin of the holy rabbi of Satmar… he was a cheerful person, and saw how the young man Yisrael Ber Odesser was being harassed, he therefore inserted a note in his Likutei Moharan… it was only a well-intentioned prank which R. Yoel Ashkenazi orchestrated in attempt to cheer up R. Yisrael Ber Odesser…" (Asher BaNachal, part 79, p. 116).
[1] leaf, official stationery. 23.5 cm. Good condition. Light stains. Folding marks. Marginal tear, not affecting text. Verso strengthened with tape to one of the folding marks.
Category
Letters – Chassidic Luminaries
Catalogue
Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
May 15, 2019
Opening: $10,000
Estimate: $15,000 - $25,000
Sold for: $16,250
Including buyer's premium
Lengthy letter of halachic responsum (ten pages), from Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar. [Brooklyn NY, ca. 1951]. Written by a scribe, with the addition of one line handwritten and signed by the Rebbe.
This letter was addressed to R. Chaim Eliyahu Sternberg of Jerusalem (presumably prior to the elections for the Second Knesset in Tammuz 1951, with the approach of Shemittah 1951-1952). The letter consists of a lengthy responsum, in sharp and unequivocal terms, expounding upon the Rebbe of Satmar's firm rejection of Heter Mechira – sale of the land of Eretz Israel to a non-Jew during the Shemittah year (thereby allowing agricultural activities), and prohibiting participating in the elections for the Zionist government.
The letter concludes with one line handwritten and signed by the Rebbe: "I am hereby his friend, who seeks his wellbeing with great love, and awaits Heavenly mercy speedily, Yoel Teitelbaum".
Six sections in this responsum are dedicated to the prohibition of relying on the Heter Mechira. The Rebbe explains that all true, G-d fearing Torah scholars categorically opposed this Heter, which is utterly ungrounded. The whole Heter was devised by some rabbis who were influenced by heretic Zionists, and they succeeded in tricking a few rabbis abroad into giving their support. He mentions the opposition of the Aruch HaShulchan, who, although he was the grandfather of one of the Zionist leaders, denounces the Heter Mechira as an affront to Torah and Eretz Israel (the Zionist leader in question is R. Meir Bar Ilan-Berlin, a head of the Mizrachi, grandson of the Aruch HaShulchan. This reference was omitted in Responsa Divrei Yoel, see below).
In the seventh and final section, the Rebbe of Satmar expounds upon his famous views prohibiting the participation in the elections for the Knesset and the Zionist government, explaining that Orthodox Jewry would reap no benefit from joining the Knesset. At the end of this section, the Rebbe raises an argument in which he compares the Zionists to Christian missionaries. He contends that just like one would never consider collaborating with missionaries, despite the fact that such a partnership would bring certain benefits, since one would appear to be endorsing idol-worship, how can one join, and thereby sanction, a regime of heresy and incitement to sin – something worse than approving of idolatry.
This letter was presumably written before the elections for the Second Knesset in Tammuz 1951, since the Rebbe writes: "And I have already said so in the first elections, yet many erred then since they had not yet grasped the situation, but now, experience has already proven…".
This responsum was first published in its entirety in HaEmek, Jerusalem 1980, pp. 64-73, and in other Torah anthologies. In Responsa Divrei Yoel (New York, 1982), this responsum was printed in Part I, Yoreh De'ah, section 95 (with the omission of several words, as mentioned above).
Recipient of the letter: R. Chaim Eliyahu Sternberg, distinguished and accomplished Torah scholar, served as rabbi of the Katamon neighborhood under the Eda HaCharedit. He was closely associated with the Rebbe of Satmar, and was amongst the founders of Satmar institutions in Jerusalem. At the behest of the Rebbe of Satmar, he established 18 boys' schools for children of immigrants throughout the country. He composed 22 books and booklets on Halachah, Aggadah, homily and Kabbalah.
[5] leaves (10 written pages), official stationery. Approx. 28 cm. Overall good condition. Marginal wear and minor tears to some leaves, not affecting text. Folding marks.
This letter was addressed to R. Chaim Eliyahu Sternberg of Jerusalem (presumably prior to the elections for the Second Knesset in Tammuz 1951, with the approach of Shemittah 1951-1952). The letter consists of a lengthy responsum, in sharp and unequivocal terms, expounding upon the Rebbe of Satmar's firm rejection of Heter Mechira – sale of the land of Eretz Israel to a non-Jew during the Shemittah year (thereby allowing agricultural activities), and prohibiting participating in the elections for the Zionist government.
The letter concludes with one line handwritten and signed by the Rebbe: "I am hereby his friend, who seeks his wellbeing with great love, and awaits Heavenly mercy speedily, Yoel Teitelbaum".
Six sections in this responsum are dedicated to the prohibition of relying on the Heter Mechira. The Rebbe explains that all true, G-d fearing Torah scholars categorically opposed this Heter, which is utterly ungrounded. The whole Heter was devised by some rabbis who were influenced by heretic Zionists, and they succeeded in tricking a few rabbis abroad into giving their support. He mentions the opposition of the Aruch HaShulchan, who, although he was the grandfather of one of the Zionist leaders, denounces the Heter Mechira as an affront to Torah and Eretz Israel (the Zionist leader in question is R. Meir Bar Ilan-Berlin, a head of the Mizrachi, grandson of the Aruch HaShulchan. This reference was omitted in Responsa Divrei Yoel, see below).
In the seventh and final section, the Rebbe of Satmar expounds upon his famous views prohibiting the participation in the elections for the Knesset and the Zionist government, explaining that Orthodox Jewry would reap no benefit from joining the Knesset. At the end of this section, the Rebbe raises an argument in which he compares the Zionists to Christian missionaries. He contends that just like one would never consider collaborating with missionaries, despite the fact that such a partnership would bring certain benefits, since one would appear to be endorsing idol-worship, how can one join, and thereby sanction, a regime of heresy and incitement to sin – something worse than approving of idolatry.
This letter was presumably written before the elections for the Second Knesset in Tammuz 1951, since the Rebbe writes: "And I have already said so in the first elections, yet many erred then since they had not yet grasped the situation, but now, experience has already proven…".
This responsum was first published in its entirety in HaEmek, Jerusalem 1980, pp. 64-73, and in other Torah anthologies. In Responsa Divrei Yoel (New York, 1982), this responsum was printed in Part I, Yoreh De'ah, section 95 (with the omission of several words, as mentioned above).
Recipient of the letter: R. Chaim Eliyahu Sternberg, distinguished and accomplished Torah scholar, served as rabbi of the Katamon neighborhood under the Eda HaCharedit. He was closely associated with the Rebbe of Satmar, and was amongst the founders of Satmar institutions in Jerusalem. At the behest of the Rebbe of Satmar, he established 18 boys' schools for children of immigrants throughout the country. He composed 22 books and booklets on Halachah, Aggadah, homily and Kabbalah.
[5] leaves (10 written pages), official stationery. Approx. 28 cm. Overall good condition. Marginal wear and minor tears to some leaves, not affecting text. Folding marks.
Category
Letters – Chassidic Luminaries
Catalogue
Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
May 15, 2019
Opening: $1,000
Estimate: $2,000 - $4,000
Unsold
Letter handwritten and signed by Rebbe Shalom Moskovitch of Shotz, addressed to Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum of Satmar. Harrogate (spa town in northern England), [ca. 1950s].
Interesting letter regarding the success of the Rebbe of Satmar in his educational enterprises and in his battle against "our enemies".
The letter opens with flowery titles of honor, including the blessing "The righteous shall flourish like a palm tree" in allusion to Rebbe Yoel's surname – Teitelbaum, which means palm tree.
At the beginning of the letter, Rebbe Shalom acknowledges the receipt of a letter and blessings from Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum, praying and hoping that "May his blessings be approved in Heaven for grace, kindness and mercy". The Rebbe concludes the letter with his name and that of his mother (as customary in a kvittel): "Signing with blessings, Shalom son of Feiga Moskovitch of Shotz".
In the body of the letter, R. Shalom inquires whether R. Yoel spoke to the chief rabbi (of Great Britain) regarding some communal matter, and what the outcome was. He continues: "May G-d have mercy on the Jewish people and on Eretz Israel, and seek it always, even in its destruction, and may we merit the true Redeemer soon with mercy". The Rebbe of Shotz blesses the Rebbe of Satmar with health and with success in his educational enterprises: "May he be blessed with longevity in good health, so that he may raise all the children as if he bore them, may they flourish and bear fruit above and below, and the land shall be filled with knowledge, and may our enemies see and be abashed" (with these words, the Rebbe of Shotz wished to comfort the Rebbe of Satmar for the loss of all his descendants in the Holocaust, alluding to the saying of the sages that "Whoever teaches his friend's son Torah, is considered as if he bore him").
Rebbe Shalom Moskovitch of Shotz (1877-1958), scion of Rebbe Michel of Zlotchov and R. Meir of Premishlan, and foremost rebbe in the previous generation. An outstanding erudite in all realms of Torah and noted halachic authority, he was ordained in his youth by the Maharsham of Berezhany and even remained in the latter's home for nine months to observe him in practice. A holy kabbalist, he served G-d with utter devotion and was renowned for the wonders he effected with his awesome prayers, just like a child begging his father. A disciple of the Rebbe of Shinova and the Rebbes of Belz. He served as rabbi of Shotz (Suceava) from 1903, and was the teacher of R. Meir Shapiro of Lublin, initiator of the Daf HaYomi. From 1927, he served as a Rebbe in London. He authored many books on the Talmud and on the Torah, on Chassidism and other topics. He earned a widespread reputation for his greatness and holiness, and was revered by the foremost rebbes of his generation. His diligence was exceptional, he would study Torah for many hours, interrupting his study only to eat or perform a mitzva. He nonetheless conducted an open house in London, and people from all sects and ranks of society came to receive his blessing, counsel and ruling. R. Shalom of Shotz waged war on the Zionist movement, and even published a sharp polemic booklet named Open Letter – To the Government of the State of Israel (London, 1950), which he sent to all the ministers in the Israeli government (see Kedem Auction 65, item 335).
In his will, he pledged to arouse Heavenly mercy on whoever would visit his gravesite, light two candles in memory of his soul, and undertake to strengthen himself in a mitzva or in Torah study (at his behest, this promise was printed on the structure over his grave in three languages: Hebrew, Yiddish and English).
[1] leaf, official stationery (approx. 20 autograph lines and signature). 20 cm. Very good condition. Folding marks.
Interesting letter regarding the success of the Rebbe of Satmar in his educational enterprises and in his battle against "our enemies".
The letter opens with flowery titles of honor, including the blessing "The righteous shall flourish like a palm tree" in allusion to Rebbe Yoel's surname – Teitelbaum, which means palm tree.
At the beginning of the letter, Rebbe Shalom acknowledges the receipt of a letter and blessings from Rebbe Yoel Teitelbaum, praying and hoping that "May his blessings be approved in Heaven for grace, kindness and mercy". The Rebbe concludes the letter with his name and that of his mother (as customary in a kvittel): "Signing with blessings, Shalom son of Feiga Moskovitch of Shotz".
In the body of the letter, R. Shalom inquires whether R. Yoel spoke to the chief rabbi (of Great Britain) regarding some communal matter, and what the outcome was. He continues: "May G-d have mercy on the Jewish people and on Eretz Israel, and seek it always, even in its destruction, and may we merit the true Redeemer soon with mercy". The Rebbe of Shotz blesses the Rebbe of Satmar with health and with success in his educational enterprises: "May he be blessed with longevity in good health, so that he may raise all the children as if he bore them, may they flourish and bear fruit above and below, and the land shall be filled with knowledge, and may our enemies see and be abashed" (with these words, the Rebbe of Shotz wished to comfort the Rebbe of Satmar for the loss of all his descendants in the Holocaust, alluding to the saying of the sages that "Whoever teaches his friend's son Torah, is considered as if he bore him").
Rebbe Shalom Moskovitch of Shotz (1877-1958), scion of Rebbe Michel of Zlotchov and R. Meir of Premishlan, and foremost rebbe in the previous generation. An outstanding erudite in all realms of Torah and noted halachic authority, he was ordained in his youth by the Maharsham of Berezhany and even remained in the latter's home for nine months to observe him in practice. A holy kabbalist, he served G-d with utter devotion and was renowned for the wonders he effected with his awesome prayers, just like a child begging his father. A disciple of the Rebbe of Shinova and the Rebbes of Belz. He served as rabbi of Shotz (Suceava) from 1903, and was the teacher of R. Meir Shapiro of Lublin, initiator of the Daf HaYomi. From 1927, he served as a Rebbe in London. He authored many books on the Talmud and on the Torah, on Chassidism and other topics. He earned a widespread reputation for his greatness and holiness, and was revered by the foremost rebbes of his generation. His diligence was exceptional, he would study Torah for many hours, interrupting his study only to eat or perform a mitzva. He nonetheless conducted an open house in London, and people from all sects and ranks of society came to receive his blessing, counsel and ruling. R. Shalom of Shotz waged war on the Zionist movement, and even published a sharp polemic booklet named Open Letter – To the Government of the State of Israel (London, 1950), which he sent to all the ministers in the Israeli government (see Kedem Auction 65, item 335).
In his will, he pledged to arouse Heavenly mercy on whoever would visit his gravesite, light two candles in memory of his soul, and undertake to strengthen himself in a mitzva or in Torah study (at his behest, this promise was printed on the structure over his grave in three languages: Hebrew, Yiddish and English).
[1] leaf, official stationery (approx. 20 autograph lines and signature). 20 cm. Very good condition. Folding marks.
Category
Letters – Chassidic Luminaries
Catalogue
Auction 66 - Rare and Important Items
May 15, 2019
Opening: $2,000
Estimate: $3,000 - $5,000
Sold for: $3,750
Including buyer's premium
Letter (11 lines) handwritten and signed by Rebbe Moshe Yitzchak Gewirtzman of Pshevorsk, followed by a letter from his son-in-law Rebbe Yaakov Leiser of Pshevorsk. Grindelwald (Switzerland), [ca. 1960s].
Letter replete with blessings for a wedding, for wealth, plentiful livelihood and success in all areas. Rebbe Itzikel of Pshevorsk writes: "I extend my blessing that the wedding should take place at an auspicious time, and should result in an everlasting bond… with the fulfillment of all that is written in the Or LaShamayim book in the name of the Ohev Yisrael, that when a person marries off his children, it draws upon him plentiful livelihood, and so may it be G-d's will to open for you His treasury… with an abundance of blessing, success and satisfaction from all your progeny…". Rebbe Itzikel addresses the letter to "The princely Chassid, destined to become a very wealthy philanthropist, R. Eliezer". The letter is signed with the Rebbe's full signature: "Moshe Yitzchak grandson of the master of the entire Jewish people, R. Elimelech".
At the foot of the letter, additional blessings, handwritten and signed by Rebbe Yaakov Leiser, son-in-law of R. Itzikel.
R. Moshe Yitzchak Gewirtzman – known as R. Itzikel of Pshevorsk (1882-Yom Kippur 1975), descendant of R. Elimelech of Lizhensk (fifth generation), a staunch follower of Rebbe Yechezkel of Shinova and of his son the Divrei Simcha of Cieszanów. He served as rebbe in Pshevorsk (Przeworsk), and after the Holocaust which he endured in exile in Siberia, he returned through Poland and France and settled in Antwerp, Belgium. He was renowned for his awe-inspiring holiness, practicing exceptional asceticism and self-denial (for decades, he never rested his feet on his bed, sleeping in a sitting position). He followed the ways of his ancestor the Noam Elimelech, who combined his attachment to G-d with loving-kindness for his fellow Jews, procuring charity and salvation for one and all. Thousands would flock to his court in quest of his counsel, or for his prayers on behalf of members of the Jewish people suffering from illnesses or other misfortunes. He was also renowned for the acts of kindness he engaged in personally, distributing donations to destitute Jews throughout the world.
His son-in-law, R. Yaakov Leiser – R. Yankele (1907-1999), successor of R. Itzikel, was the second Rebbe in the Pshevorsk dynasty. A close disciple of R. Chona Halberstam of Kolashitz. He served as rabbi of Yoshlisk (Jaśliska) prior to WWII, and spent the war exiled in Siberia. He later lived beside his father-in-law in Antwerp, and following the latter's passing, succeeded him as rebbe of Pshevorsk.
[1] leaf, official stationery of the Rebbe. 21.5 cm. Good condition. Folding marks.
Letter replete with blessings for a wedding, for wealth, plentiful livelihood and success in all areas. Rebbe Itzikel of Pshevorsk writes: "I extend my blessing that the wedding should take place at an auspicious time, and should result in an everlasting bond… with the fulfillment of all that is written in the Or LaShamayim book in the name of the Ohev Yisrael, that when a person marries off his children, it draws upon him plentiful livelihood, and so may it be G-d's will to open for you His treasury… with an abundance of blessing, success and satisfaction from all your progeny…". Rebbe Itzikel addresses the letter to "The princely Chassid, destined to become a very wealthy philanthropist, R. Eliezer". The letter is signed with the Rebbe's full signature: "Moshe Yitzchak grandson of the master of the entire Jewish people, R. Elimelech".
At the foot of the letter, additional blessings, handwritten and signed by Rebbe Yaakov Leiser, son-in-law of R. Itzikel.
R. Moshe Yitzchak Gewirtzman – known as R. Itzikel of Pshevorsk (1882-Yom Kippur 1975), descendant of R. Elimelech of Lizhensk (fifth generation), a staunch follower of Rebbe Yechezkel of Shinova and of his son the Divrei Simcha of Cieszanów. He served as rebbe in Pshevorsk (Przeworsk), and after the Holocaust which he endured in exile in Siberia, he returned through Poland and France and settled in Antwerp, Belgium. He was renowned for his awe-inspiring holiness, practicing exceptional asceticism and self-denial (for decades, he never rested his feet on his bed, sleeping in a sitting position). He followed the ways of his ancestor the Noam Elimelech, who combined his attachment to G-d with loving-kindness for his fellow Jews, procuring charity and salvation for one and all. Thousands would flock to his court in quest of his counsel, or for his prayers on behalf of members of the Jewish people suffering from illnesses or other misfortunes. He was also renowned for the acts of kindness he engaged in personally, distributing donations to destitute Jews throughout the world.
His son-in-law, R. Yaakov Leiser – R. Yankele (1907-1999), successor of R. Itzikel, was the second Rebbe in the Pshevorsk dynasty. A close disciple of R. Chona Halberstam of Kolashitz. He served as rabbi of Yoshlisk (Jaśliska) prior to WWII, and spent the war exiled in Siberia. He later lived beside his father-in-law in Antwerp, and following the latter's passing, succeeded him as rebbe of Pshevorsk.
[1] leaf, official stationery of the Rebbe. 21.5 cm. Good condition. Folding marks.
Category
Letters – Chassidic Luminaries
Catalogue