Auction 104 Part 1 Rare and Important Items
Oct 21, 2025
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Displaying 13 - 18 of 18
Auction 104 Part 1 Rare and Important Items
Oct 21, 2025
Opening: $1,500
Estimate: $3,000 - $5,000
Sold for: $3,000
Including buyer's premium
Two official letters of appointment issued by the Spanish Inquisition in Mallorca and the Balearic Islands. Palma de Mallorca, 16th-17th centuries. Spanish.
1. Manuscript document issued by the Spanish Inquisition in Palma de Mallorca, 1590.
Letter of appointment for Miguel Reus, an estate owner from Sollerich, Alaró district, as representative of the Inquisition. Signed by Inquisitors Felix Ebia de Oviedo and Sancho Ortiz de Garay, with official wax seal.
31X43.5 cm. Good to fair condition. Stains. Creases. Ink corrosion (with some loss to text). Minor tears.
2. Printed document, completed in handwritten script, issued by the Spanish Inquisition in Palma de Mallorca, 1650.
Letter of appointment for Marcos Valles, a merchant, as official representative of the Inquisition. Signed by Inquisitors Miguel Lopez de Victoria Equinosa and Don Diego Salcedo Carvajal, with official wax seal.
31X43.5 cm. Good condition. Stains. Creases. Minor marginal tears. Brief summary of the document in contemporary hand in the margins.
The Inquisition in the Balearic Islands
The tribunal of the Inquisition in the Balearic Islands was established in 1488 in Mallorca, reaching the height of its activity under Inquisitor Felix Ebia de Oviedo (1578-1593), whose signature appears on one of the present documents. During his tenure, investigations and persecutions intensified and became more systematic; the network of collaborators and informers monitoring the local population was expanded, and public Auto-da-fé ceremonies were held.
The Inquisition’s efforts focused primarily on the island’s unique community of Conversos – the Xuetas – who had left mainland Spain before the expulsion of the Jews, settled on the island, and managed to preserve some of their customs in secret. Throughout the 16th and 17th centuries, members of the community were brutally persecuted, hundreds were imprisoned, and many attempted unsuccessfully to flee the island – until 1691 when 37 members of the community were burned at the stake.
In 2011, Francesc Antich i Oliver, President of the Balearic Islands, issued the first official condemnation by Spain of the persecution of Jews on the island, some 300 years after the events.
Category
Eretz Israel – Autographs, Manuscripts, Antisemitism and Early Printed Books
Catalogue Value
Auction 104 Part 1 Rare and Important Items
Oct 21, 2025
Opening: $1,500
Estimate: $3,000 - $5,000
Sold for: $3,250
Including buyer's premium
Two manuscript documents recording the history of the Jewish Converso family Dela Cavalleria of the island of Mallorca:
1. Manuscript on parchment – Contract signed between Fernando Dela Cavalleria and his mother, Beatriz, concerning the family’s property. Mallorca, 1536. Latin and Catalan.
The contract stipulates Fernando’s obligations toward his widowed mother, Beatriz, and his brothers – Francisco, Pancho, and Geronimo. Under its terms, Fernando undertakes to provide food and lodging for his mother and brothers. The agreement also defines his rights to the inheritance expected upon his mother’s death.
Signed before witnesses and before the notary Antonio Bosfa, whose elaborate notarial sign designed as a compass rose appears at the foot of the document. On the verso, a contemporary handwritten summary of the contract.
Approx. 30X36 cm. Good-fair condition. Minor tears, creases, and stains. Fold marks. Stamp on verso.
2. Manuscript Genealogy of the Dela Cavalleria family. [Mallorca, ca. 18th century]. Spanish.
A genealogical chart of the noble family of Conversos Dela Cavalleria, whose members lived for several generations on the island of Mallorca. The chart notes the family’s marriage connections with the Orlandis family of Pisa, Italy, as well as with other noble families, including the Pardo and Vivot families.
The first leaf features a large full-page hand-drawn coat of arms.
The Dela Cavalleria family (also spelled Caballeria), of Converso origin, was among the most prominent Jewish families of Zaragoza (Aragon, northeastern Iberian Peninsula). They traced their ancestry to the Ben Lavi family, whose notable members included Don Vidal Ben Lavi (correspondent of Rabbi Isaac ben Sheshet [Rivash] on various halachic matters), Solomon Ben Lavi (translator of Emuna Ramah), Rabbi Shimon Lavi, kabbalist and author of the piyyut "Bar Yochai", and others. The name "Dela Cavalleria" originated in the 13th century, from the family’s close association with the Knights Templar (L'Orde dels Pobres Cavallers de Crist i del Temple de Salomó in Catalan).
Several members of the family served in public office and in the service of the kings of Aragon, were patrons of the arts, and acquired noble titles. Following the anti-Jewish riots of 1391, some descendants converted to Christianity, and the family split into several branches. During the 15th century, a central branch settled in Mallorca, and several places in Mallorca and Menorca still bear the family's name.
The Orlandis family, an important noble family originating in Pisa, Italy, settled a branch in Mallorca, and in the 18th century intermarried with the Dela Cavalleria family (as documented in the present family tree).
[3] leaves. 31.5 cm. Good condition. Wear and stains. Minor marginal tears. Later additions in pencil (English). Modern binding.
Category
Eretz Israel – Autographs, Manuscripts, Antisemitism and Early Printed Books
Catalogue Value
Auction 104 Part 1 Rare and Important Items
Oct 21, 2025
Opening: $1,000
Estimate: $2,000 - $4,000
Sold for: $2,750
Including buyer's premium
Two imperial decrees imposing severe restrictions on the residence, property, and economic activities of Jews in the Duchy of Württemberg. Germany, 1521 and 1530. German.
1. Decree issued by Emperor Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, prohibiting Jews from lending money at interest to residents of the Duchy of Württemberg. Brussels, 25 June 1521.
The decree states that loans granted by Jews at interest – whether secured by land, property, or fixed revenues – shall be deemed null and void and will not be accorded legal validity. Furthermore, Jews engaged in such activities will not enjoy legal protection, their claims will be rejected, and their property will be confiscated.
[1] folded leaf (one printed page). Approx. 32 cm. Good condition. Stains, creases, minor tears and marginal blemishes.
2. Decree issued by Emperor Charles V, confirming and tightening the earlier 1521 decree. Augsburg, 15 October 1530.
Issued during the Imperial Diet of Augsburg (Reichstag zu Augsburg, 1530), the decree reiterates and reinforces the prohibition on loans at interest by Jews, nullifying the legal validity of promissory notes based on interest, even if ostensibly drawn up as interest-free loans. In addition, it forbids Jews from residing or travelling within the Duchy of Württemberg without explicit license from the local authorities and imposes a heavy fine of one hundred marks of pure gold on anyone who violated or assisted in violating its provisions.
[2] folded leaves (5 printed pages). 32.5 cm. Good to fair condition. Stains, creases, tears and marginal defects.
Category
Eretz Israel – Autographs, Manuscripts, Antisemitism and Early Printed Books
Catalogue Value
Auction 104 Part 1 Rare and Important Items
Oct 21, 2025
Opening: $4,000
Estimate: $5,000 - $8,000
Sold for: $7,500
Including buyer's premium
Two royal documents of the Holy Roman Empire, one signed by Empress Maria Theresa and the other by her husband, Emperor Francis I. Vienna, mid-18th century. German and Latin.
Written on large parchment sheets in elegant calligraphic script, with official wax seals.
• Document signed by Empress Maria Theresa. Vienna, 27 April 1748. German with some Latin.
Royal writ for Brother Malachias Amhoff, representative of the Holy Places on behalf of the Franciscan Order, confirming his appointment as authorized representative for collecting donations for the upkeep of the Holy Places in Jerusalem. The document grants him the right to travel freely within the Holy Roman Empire, collect contributions, and act on behalf of the Order, instructing all civil and ecclesiastical authorities to grant him assistance, protection, and support in his mission.
Approx. 35X58 cm. Good to fair condition. Fold marks. Stains, creases, and minor blemishes.
• Document signed by Emperor Franz I. Vienna, 16 February 1757. Latin.
Royal writ for Father Felicianus Freiseysen, a Franciscan friar in Hungary, granting him and his companions permission to undertake a pilgrimage to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. The document issues an official travel license on behalf of the Empire, guaranteeing free and safe passage by land and sea, and instructing all civil and ecclesiastical authorities to provide him with assistance, protection, and support.
Approx. 50X69 cm. Good condition. Fold marks and minor creases.
Category
Eretz Israel – Autographs, Manuscripts, Antisemitism and Early Printed Books
Catalogue Value
Auction 104 Part 1 Rare and Important Items
Oct 21, 2025
Opening: $2,000
Estimate: $3,000 - $4,000
Sold for: $4,000
Including buyer's premium
Introductio in Chaldaicam lingua[m], Syriaca[m], atq[ue] Armenica, & dece[m] alias linguas [Introduction to the Chaldean, Syriac and Armenian Languages, and Ten Other Tongues], by Teseo Ambrogio degli Albonesi. [Pavia, Italy: Giovanni Maria Simonetta, 1539]. Latin. First and only edition.
Philological work by the Italian scholar Teseo Ambrogio degli Albonesi (Theseus Ambrosius; 1469-1540), considered a landmark in the European study of Oriental and Semitic languages. The book presents some forty different scripts, including Hebrew, Arabic, Syriac, Armenian, Ethiopic, Greek, Coptic and others, accompanied by examples and typographical renderings of the letters. Title page printed in red and black within an elaborate woodcut border, richly ornamented with floral motifs and animals.
At the time of publication, many of the Eastern languages featured were exceedingly rare in European printing, some never before printed in any book. For the production of the volume, the author himself designed several new typefaces, leaving "blank spaces" for particularly rare letters that could not be obtained or cast – these were intended to be supplied by hand (here executed in red ink, apparently in the author’s own hand).
At the end of the book are two woodcut illustrations depicting the prototype of the musical instrument "Phagotus" – a kind of bagpipe resembling a bassoon – invented by the author’s uncle, Afranio degli Albonesi. These woodcuts were originally prepared for a musical-instrument encyclopedia by Ottmar Luscinius, but were never used; after his uncle’s death, Ambrogio discovered them and decided to print them in the present work accompanied by a brief explanation.
215 leaves. Approx. 21 cm. Good condition. Stains, creases, minor tears and light wear. Early marginal annotations on several leaves. Bookplate. Modern binding and endpapers.
Category
Eretz Israel – Autographs, Manuscripts, Antisemitism and Early Printed Books
Catalogue Value
Auction 104 Part 1 Rare and Important Items
Oct 21, 2025
Opening: $1,000
Estimate: $2,000 - $3,000
Unsold
Compendiosa introduttione alla prima parte della Specularia [Concise Introduction to the First Part of the Theory of Mirrors], with: Tavole della prima parte della specularia [Tables for the First Part of the Theory of Mirrors], by Rafael Mirami. Ferrara: Heredi di Francesco Rossi & Paolo Tortorino, [1582]. Italian. First edition. Two parts in one volume (separate title page for the second part).
Rare and early scientific work on the principles of optics and the phenomenon of light reflection in mirrors, by Rafael Mirami, a Jewish physician born in Ferrara (biographical details about him are preserved mainly in the present work, in which he describes himself as a "Jewish physicist and mathematician").
The book is illustrated with diagrams and figures, typographic ornaments, and decorated initials. Printer’s device (woodcut) on the title pages and colophon leaf. Old hand-drawn sketches appear on the front pastedown.
[6] leaves, 70 pages; [12] leaves. 20.5 cm. Good to fair condition. Stains and dampstains. Creases and wear. Tears and losses to margins of several leaves, professionally restored with paper. Bookplate. Inscriptions. Limp vellum binding, stained and damaged.
Category
Eretz Israel – Autographs, Manuscripts, Antisemitism and Early Printed Books
Catalogue Value
